Task completion through inter-application communication

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10528385-B2
Application number	US-201213713375-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 13, 2012
Priority date	Dec 13, 2012
Publication date	Jan 7, 2020
Grant date	Jan 7, 2020

Abstract

Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems for facilitating task completion through inter-application communication and/or for registering a target application for contextually aware task execution are provided. That is, a current application may display content comprising an entity (e.g., a mapping application may display a restaurant entity). One or more actions capable of being performed on the entity may be exposed (e.g., a reserve table action). Responsive to selection of an action, one or more target applications capable of performing the action on the entity may be presented. Responsive to selection of a target application, contextual information for the entity and/or the action may be passed to the target application so that the target application may be launched in a contextually relevant state to facilitate completion of a task. For example, a dinning application may be launched to a table reservation form for the restaurant entity.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system for facilitating task completion through inter-application communication, comprising:
one or more processing units; and
memory comprising instructions that when executed by at least one of the one or more processing units implement a task execution component configured to:
identify an entity comprised within content of a first application, wherein the entity is identified based on a business name and a business location, and wherein the entity is a first business entity or a second business entity;
expose an action capable of being performed on the entity, wherein the exposed action is different based on whether the entity is the first business entity or the second business entity;
receive a selection of the action;
identify a target application capable of performing the action on the entity;
cause presentation of the identified target application;
receive a selection of the identified target application;
in response to receiving the selection of the identified target application, pass entity context information and action context information from the first application to the selected target application;
cause display of the selected target application; and
maintain a metrics log comprising analysis data including a number of times the identified target application is selected.

2. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component comprising an operating system user interface, wherein the operating system user interface further comprises a share charm.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the executed instructions causing the task execution component to be configured to determine a user intent to accomplish a task based upon the entity context information associated with the entity and the action context information associated with the action.

4. The system of claim 1 , the action embedded within the first application.

5. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
dynamically identify the action based upon the entity; and
cause display of the action.

6. The system of claim 1 , at least one of the first application or the selected target application comprising at least one of a web browser, a marketplace application available for download, a cloud application, or a locally installed application.

7. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
determine that the selected target application is capable of performing the action on the entity based upon a data contract between the task execution component and the selected target application specifying that the selected target application supports the action and the entity.

8. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
cause the selected target application to launch within an overlay interface displayed side-by-side with the first application.

9. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
utilize an operating system communication model to pass the entity context information and the action context information to the selected target application.

10. The system of claim 1 , the instructions when executed implement an analysis component configured to:
generate an entry within an entity action log, the entry specifying that the action was performed on the entity by the selected target application; and
expose the entity action log to a third party application.

11. The system of claim 1 , the instructions when executed implement a contract component configured to:
generate a data contract specifying that a third party application supports performance of the action on the entity.

12. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
receive a back command associated with the selected target application; and
cause transition of the display of the selected target application to at least one of the first application or a task interface comprising the identified target application.

13. The system of claim 1 , the task execution component configured to:
cause display of the identified target application based upon the identified target application having two data contracts, the two data contracts comprising a first data contract specifying support for the action and a second data contract specifying support for the entity.

14. The system of claim 1 , the instructions when executed implement a definition component configured to:
generate an entity definition for the entity used to generate the entity context information, the entity definition comprising one or more entity parameters defining the entity, an entity parameter specifying that the action is capable of being performed on the entity; and
generate an action definition for the action used to generate the action context information, the action definition comprising one or more action parameters defining the action, an action parameter specifying information used to perform the action.

15. A method for facilitating task completion through inter-application communication, comprising:
identifying an entity comprised within content of a first application, wherein the entity is identified based on a business name and a business location, and wherein the entity is a first business entity or a second business entity;
exposing an action capable of being performed on the entity, wherein the exposed action is different based on whether the entity is the first business entity or the second business entity;
receiving a selection of the action;
identifying a target application capable of performing the action on the entity;
causing a presenting of the identified target application;
receiving a selection of the identified target application;
in response to receiving the selection of the identified target application, passing entity context information associated with the entity and action context information associated with the action from the first application to the selected target application;
causing a displaying of the selected target application; and
maintaining a metrics log comprising analysis data including a number of times the identified target application is selected.

16. The method of claim 15 , the presenting comprising:
determining that the selected target application is capable of performing the action on the entity based upon a data contract with the selected target application specifying that the selected target application supports the action and the entity.

17. The method of claim 15 , the passing comprising:
utilizing an operating system communication model to pass the entity context information and the action context information to the selected target application.

18. The method of claim 15 , comprising:
responsive to the selected target application performing the action on the entity, generating an entry within an entity action log specifying that the action was performed on the entity by the selected target application.

19. A method for registering a target application for contextually aware task execution, comprising:
receiving a registration request to establish a data contract with a target application, the registration request comprising an entity and an action supported by the target application;
generating the data contract with the target application, the data contract specifying that the target application is capable of performing the action on the entity;
maintaining an entity definition for the entity, wherein the entity is a first business entity or a second business entity, the entity definition comprising one or more enti

Assignees

• Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc

Inventors

• Kumar Amit
• Sadhukha Shajib
• Jiang Zhaowei

Classifications

• G06F9/4843 Primary

  by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system · CPC title

• G06F9/54

  Interprogram communication · CPC title