Instrument cluster

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10527466-B2
Application number	US-201615009918-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 29, 2016
Priority date	Jan 29, 2016
Publication date	Jan 7, 2020
Grant date	Jan 7, 2020

Abstract

An instrument cluster assembly including a display screen having a backlight. A pointer is movable to point to different portions of an instrument cluster gauge in order to convey information to a driver or operator. A light guide is included with the pointer. The light guide is configured to receive light from the backlight of the display screen, and illuminate the pointer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An instrument cluster assembly comprising:
a liquid crystal display screen including a backlight;
a pointer movable to point to different portions of a gauge, the pointer includes a hub portion, a needle portion extending from the hub portion, and a post extending from the hub portion through an opening defined by the liquid crystal display screen to a motor that rotates the pointer by rotating the post, a rotational axis of the pointer extends along the post and through the hub portion; and
a light guide included with the pointer, the light guide configured to receive light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display screen and illuminate the pointer, the light guide includes a first angled reflective surface and a second angled reflective surface, the first angled reflective surface reflects light from the backlight to the second angled reflective surface, the second angled reflective surface reflects light outward from the pointer to illuminate the pointer, the first angled reflective surface is included with the hub portion, the second angled reflective surface is included with the needle portion such that the second angled reflective surface is radially outward of the hub portion, the first angled reflective surface is spaced apart from the second angled reflective surface;
wherein the hub portion includes a light pickup portion of the light guide that overlaps the liquid crystal display screen throughout a rotational range of motion of the pointer.

2. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal display screen is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display screen.

3. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the pointer overlaps the liquid crystal display screen.

4. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the needle portion of the pointer extends from the hub portion and includes an illuminated indicator portion of the light guide.

5. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 ,
wherein the needle portion includes an illuminated indicator portion of the light guide configured to emit light received by the light pickup portion of the light guide.

6. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light guide includes a color filter configured to color light received by the light pickup portion of the light guide from the backlight of the liquid crystal display screen.

7. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an at least partially opaque layer that is arranged between the liquid crystal display screen and the needle portion of the pointer extending from the hub portion of the pointer.

8. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light pickup portion is opposite to and overlaps both the backlight and a thin film transistor (TFT) layer of the liquid crystal display screen, the TFT layer is between the backlight and the light pickup portion of the light guide.

9. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 1 , wherein the gauge includes a plurality of spaced apart tick marks that the pointer is configured to point to, each one of the tick marks including a tick mark light guide and a least one support member supporting the tick mark light guide;
wherein the tick mark light guide is configured to receive light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display screen to illuminate the tick mark.

10. An instrument cluster assembly comprising:
a liquid crystal display screen including a backlight;
a pointer movable to point to different portions of a gauge, the pointer includes a hub portion, a needle portion extending from the hub portion, and a post extending from the hub portion through an opening defined by the liquid crystal display screen to a motor that rotates the pointer by rotating the post, a rotational axis of the pointer extends along the post and through the hub portion;
a pointer light guide included with the pointer, the pointer light guide configured to receive light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display screen and illuminate the pointer, the pointer light guide includes a first angled reflective surface and a second angled reflective surface, the first angled reflective surface reflects light from the backlight to the second angled reflective surface, the second angled reflective surface reflects light outward from the pointer to illuminate the pointer, the first angled reflective surface is included with the hub portion, the second angled reflective surface is included with the needle portion such that the second angled reflective surface is radially outward of the hub portion, the first angled reflective surface is spaced apart from the second angled reflective surface; and
a plurality of indicators spaced apart about the gauge, each one of the plurality of indicators is configured to be illuminated by the backlight, the pointer is movable to point to the plurality of indicators;
wherein the hub portion includes a light pickup portion of the pointer light guide that overlaps the liquid crystal display screen throughout a rotational range of motion of the pointer.

11. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 , wherein the liquid crystal display screen is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display screen.

12. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 ,
the needle portion including an illuminated indicator portion of the pointer light guide configured to emit light received at the light pickup portion.

13. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 , further comprising an at least partially opaque layer between the liquid crystal display screen and the pointer, the at least partially opaque layer is not arranged between the backlight and the light pickup portion of the pointer light guide.

14. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 , further comprising a thin film transistor layer of the liquid crystal display screen arranged between the light pickup portion of the pointer light guide and the backlight.

15. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 , wherein between at least one of the plurality of indicators and the display is a color filter.

16. The instrument cluster assembly of claim 10 , wherein each one of the plurality of indicators is supported by support members extending from the liquid crystal display screen.

Assignees

• Denso Int America Inc
• Denso Corp

Inventors

• Kunitachi Ryo
• Peterson Brandon

Classifications

• G01D13/22 Primary

  Pointers, e.g. settable pointer · CPC title

• G02B6/005 Primary

  provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide · CPC title