Synthetic route to 2′-deoxy-2′,2′-difluorotetrahydrouridines
US-9834576-B2 · Dec 5, 2017 · US
US10526362B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10526362-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715813743-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 15, 2017 |
| Priority date | Oct 29, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 7, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jan 7, 2020 |
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The present invention relates to methods and intermediates for synthesizing 2′-deoxy-2′,2′-difluorotetrahydrouridine compounds.
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We claim: 1. A method of producing compound 1: or a salt thereof; comprising precipitating or crystallizing compound 1 from a solution of compound 2: in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the solution comprises acetonitrile, and wherein the catalyst is 1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene (DBU). 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst is about 1 mol % to about 20 mol % DBU. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst is about 5 mol % to about 10 mol % DBU. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the catalyst is about 5 mol % DBU. 5. A method of producing compound 1: or a salt thereof; comprising the steps of: (a) hydrogenating a compound of Formula IV: wherein R is a hydroxyl protecting group, to produce a compound of Formula IIa: (b) reducing the compound of Formula IIa to produce a compound of Formula IIIa: (c) deprotecting the compound of Formula IIIa to produce compound 2: and (d) precipitating or crystallizing compound 2 in the presence of a catalyst to produce compound 1: or a salt thereof, wherein the catalyst is DBU. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the catalyst is about 1 mol % to about 20 mol % DBU. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the catalyst is about 5 mol % to about 10 mol % DBU. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the catalyst is about 5 mol % DBU. 9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the final product is recrystallized or slurrified. 10. The method of claim 5 , wherein step (d) is carried out in the presence of a solution comprising acetonitrile. 11. The method, of claim 5 , wherein step (b) is carried out in the presence of CeCl 3 . 12. The method of claim 5 , further comprising a step of reducing the particle size of compound 1. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the particle size is reduced to about 50 μm or less.
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