Biasing device for linkage system and method of making and using the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10520107-B2
Application number	US-201715586399-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 4, 2017
Priority date	May 13, 2016
Publication date	Dec 31, 2019
Grant date	Dec 31, 2019

Abstract

A number of variations may include a product comprising: a linkage system comprising: a first and second lever; a first interconnecting component and second interconnecting component operably connected to the first and second levers; a link bar having a first end with a first opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component, and providing a clearance between the first opening and the first or second interconnecting component and; a second end with a second opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component and providing a clearance between the second opening and the first or second interconnecting component; and a biasing device having a first and second end for engagement with the first and second interconnecting components and at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A product comprising:
a linkage system comprising:
a first and second lever;
a first interconnecting component and second interconnecting component operably connected to the first and second levers;
a link bar having a first end with a first opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component, and providing a clearance between the first opening and the first or second interconnecting component and; a second end with a second opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component and providing a clearance between the second opening and the first or second interconnecting component;
and a biasing device having a first and second end for engagement with the first and second interconnecting components and at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length,
wherein when the first or second end of the biasing device is engaged with one of the first or second interconnecting component and an external force is applied to one of the first or second ends of the biasing device to cause the biasing device to either increase or decrease in length to allow engagement with one of the first or second interconnecting component and to store energy, and
wherein when the external force is removed from the biasing device, the stored energy of the biasing device provide a force that causes the first and second interconnecting components to move in a direction that overcomes the clearances between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar and provides contact between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar and wherein the contact is maintained by the force provided by the stored energy throughout rotation of the first and second lever.

2. The product of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first or second end of the biasing device comprises a feature for engagement with at least one of the first or the second interconnecting components.

3. The product of claim 2 wherein the feature on the first or second end of the biasing device comprises a hook for engagement with the first or the second interconnecting component.

4. The product of claim 2 wherein the feature on the first or second end of the biasing device comprises a circular opening for engagement with the first or the second interconnecting component.

5. The product of claim 1 wherein the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length is offset from the points of engagement of the first and second end of the biasing device with the first or the second interconnecting components.

6. The product of claim 1 wherein the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length comprises an arc or curved shape.

7. The product of claim 1 wherein the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length comprises an oval or circular shape.

8. The product of claim 1 wherein the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length comprises a square or rectangular shape.

9. The product of claim 1 wherein the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length comprises a helical shape.

10. The product of claim 1 wherein the biasing device comprises a round, oval, square, polygonal, or rectangular rod cross-section.

11. The product of claim 1 wherein the biasing device comprises a flat sheet.

12. The product of claim 1 wherein the biasing device attaches to the link bar by at least one formed section between the first and second ends.

13. The product of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first or the second interconnecting components is a pin, cylindrical tube, or a threaded fastener.

14. The product of claim 1 wherein the link bar further comprises at least one of a bushing, a bearing, or ball-in-socket and wherein the bushing, the bearing, or the ball-in-socket forms at least a portion of the first or second opening in the first or second end of the link bar.

15. The product of claim 1 wherein the external force is applied to the first or second ends of the biasing device to cause the biasing device to decrease in length to allow engagement with one of the first or second interconnecting component and to store energy; and wherein when the external force is removed from the biasing device, the stored energy of the biasing device provides the force that causes the first and second interconnecting components to move away from each other in a direction that overcomes the clearances between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar and provides contact between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar.

16. The product of claim 1 wherein when the biasing device is in a relaxed state, the at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing the length of the biasing device is offset from points of engagement of the first and second end of the biasing device with the first and second interconnecting components.

17. A product comprising:
a linkage system comprising:
a first and second lever;
a first interconnecting component and second interconnecting component operably connected to the first and second levers;
a link bar having a first end with a first opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component, and providing a clearance between the first opening and the first or second interconnecting component and; a second end with a second opening for receiving the first or second interconnecting component and providing a clearance between the second opening and the first or second interconnecting component;
and a biasing device having a first and second end for engagement with the first and second interconnecting components and at least one section to allow for increasing or decreasing its length,
wherein when the first or second end of the biasing device is engaged with one of the first or second interconnecting component and an external force is applied to one of the first or second ends of the biasing device to cause the biasing device to increase in length to allow engagement with one of the first or second interconnecting component and to store energy, and
wherein when the external force is removed from the biasing device, the stored energy of the biasing device provide a force that causes the first and second interconnecting components to move toward each other in a direction that overcomes the clearances between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar and provides contact between the first and second interconnecting components and the first and second openings of the link bar and wherein the contact is maintained by the force provided by the stored energy.

Assignees

• Borgwarner Inc

Inventors

• Malik Petr

Classifications

• F16K31/048

  with torque limiters (F16K31/041 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F16H21/44

  for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions · CPC title

• F16K31/521

  comprising a pivoted disc or flap · CPC title

• F16H33/02

  Rotary transmissions with mechanical accumulators, e.g. weights, springs, intermittently-connected flywheels · CPC title

• F16K31/047

  characterised by mechanical means between the motor and the valve, e.g. lost motion means reducing backlash, clutches, brakes or return means (F16K31/043 takes precedence) · CPC title