Tattletale ion-implanted nanoparticles

US10514361B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10514361-B2
Application numberUS-201816107792-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateAug 21, 2018
Priority dateAug 29, 2017
Publication dateDec 24, 2019
Grant dateDec 24, 2019

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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Ion-doped metal or ceramic nanoparticles can be added into, for example, a component that upon exposure to an environmental stimulus, will release the ion and ‘tattle’ on any impending destruction.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

We claim: 1. A tattletale nanoparticle, comprising an ion-implanted nanoparticle that releases the implanted ion in response to a stimulus, and detecting the released implanted ions. 2. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticle is implanted to a dose, of greater than 1 e 15 ions/cm 2 . 3. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticle comprises a ceramic nanoparticle. 4. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 3 , wherein the ceramic nanoparticle comprises beohmite, yttria, or ceria. 5. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticle comprises a metal nanoparticle. 6. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the implanted ion comprises a noble gas. 7. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the implanted ion comprises an ionizable gas. 8. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the implanted ion comprises a reactive dopant or controlled ion alloy. 9. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the stimulus comprises a physical stimulus. 10. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 9 , wherein the physical stimulus comprises heating the nanoparticle to above a release temperature. 11. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 9 , wherein the physical stimulus comprises mechanical crushing. 12. The tattletale nanoparticle of claim 1 , wherein the stimulus comprises a chemical stimulus. 13. A method for non-destructive testing, comprising: providing a plurality of ion-implanted metal or ceramic nanoparticles in a component under test, exposing the component to an environmental stimulus, thereby causing the implanted ion to be released in response to the environmental stimulus, and detecting the released implanted ions. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the environmental stimulus comprises a physical stimulus. 15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the environmental stimulus comprises a chemical stimulus. 16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the released implanted ions are detected with a mass spectrometer. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the mass spectrometer comprises a sublimation pumped mass spectrometer.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature (G01K7/42 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • Ion implantation · CPC title

  • Ion sources; Ion guns · CPC title

  • Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof · CPC title

  • Ion-implantation, ion-irradiation or ion-injection · CPC title

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What does patent US10514361B2 cover?
Ion-doped metal or ceramic nanoparticles can be added into, for example, a component that upon exposure to an environmental stimulus, will release the ion and ‘tattle’ on any impending destruction.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Nat Tech & Eng Solutions Sandia Llc, Stc Unm
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G01N27/622. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Dec 24 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).