Components with strain sensors and thermally reactive features and methods for monitoring the same
US-2017199087-A1 · Jul 13, 2017 · US
US10512932B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10512932-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615333939-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | May 3, 2016 |
| Publication date | Dec 24, 2019 |
| Grant date | Dec 24, 2019 |
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A glue gun dispensing nozzle indicator changes color when a heater element exceeds a transition temperature. In one embodiment, the temperature indicator changes from a blue color to a red color to indicate that the temperature is sufficient so that the glue gun may dispense molten glue. Temperature dependent color pigments are applied as coatings to the indicator.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A glue gun for dispensing glue comprising: a body having a receiver and a dispensing nozzle having an exterior surface; a heater disposed in said body and operable to heat glue to an operating temperature above a transition temperature sufficient for dispensing molten glue through said nozzle; wherein said nozzle is coated with a temperature dependent color changing pigment and exhibits a first color covering said exterior surface when the operating temperature is below the transition temperature and changes to and exhibits a second color covering said exterior surface when said transition temperature is exceeded. 2. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein said first color is in the blue range and the second color is in the red range. 3. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein said nozzle changes back to said first color when said operating temperature decreases from greater than said transition temperature to less than said transition temperature. 4. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein the nozzle has a first coating with a pigment having the second color and an outer second coating with a pigment having the first color. 5. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein the transition temperature is in the range from 20° C. to 100° C. 6. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein the transition temperature is in the range of 30° C. to 70° C. 7. The glue gun of claim 1 wherein the transition temperature is approximately 65° C. 8. A glue gun for dispensing glue comprising: a body having a receiver for receiving a glue stick at a first end and a dispensing nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle exterior surface at a second end; a heater disposed in said body and operable to heat a glue stick to an operating temperature above a transition temperature sufficient for dispensing molten glue through a nozzle; wherein said nozzle exterior surface exhibits a first color covering said exterior surface when the operating temperature is below the transition temperature and changes to a second color covering said exterior surface when said transition temperature is exceeded and wherein the nozzle exterior surface has a first coating with a pigment having the second color and an outer second coating with a pigment having the first color. 9. The glue gun of claim 8 wherein said first color is in the blue range and the second color is in the red range. 10. The glue gun of claim 8 wherein said nozzle exterior surface changes back to said first color when said operating temperature decreases from greater than said transition temperature to less than said transition temperature. 11. The glue gun of claim 8 wherein the transition temperature is in the range of 30° C. to 70° C. 12. The glue gun of claim 8 wherein the transition temperature is approximately 65° C. 13. A glue gun for dispensing glue comprising: a body defining a longitudinal axis and having a receiver and a dispensing nozzle axially symmetric about said axis; a heater disposed in said body and operable to heat glue to an operating temperature above a transition temperature for dispensing glue through said nozzle; and an exteriorly visible temperature indicator comprising a pigment coating completely covering said nozzle; wherein said temperature indicator exhibits a first color below the transition temperature and exhibits a second color when said transition temperature is exceeded. 14. The glue gun of claim 13 wherein said first color is in the blue range and the second color is in the red range. 15. The glue gun of claim 13 wherein said temperature indicator exhibits said first color when said operating temperature decreases from greater than said transition temperature to less than said transition temperature. 16. The glue gun of claim 13 wherein the temperature indicator has a surface having a first coating with a pigment having the second color and an outer second coating with a pigment having the first color. 17. The glue gun of claim 13 wherein the transition temperature is in the range of 30° C. to 70° C. 18. The glue gun of claim 13 wherein the temperature indicator comprises a temperature dependent color changing pigment. 19. A glue gun for dispensing glue comprising: a body having a receiver and a dispensing nozzle having an exterior surface coated with a temperature dependent color changing pigment; a heater disposed in said body and operable to heat glue to an operating temperature above a transition temperature sufficient for dispensing molten glue through said nozzle; wherein said nozzle exhibits a first color covering said exterior surface when the operating temperature is below the transition temperature and changes to and exhibits a second color covering said exterior surface when said transition temperature is exceeded and wherein the nozzle has a first coating with a pigment having the second color and an outer second coating with a pigment having the first color. 20. The glue gun of claim 19 wherein the nozzle is coated with a temperature dependent color changing pigment.
of inorganic materials · CPC title
the driving means for the material being manual, mechanical or electrical · CPC title
Details of the outlet element (B05C17/00523 takes precedence; nozzles for deformable tubular containers B65D35/38) · CPC title
using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance · CPC title
Details of the heating means · CPC title
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