System and method for syringe plunger engagement with an injector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10512721-B2
Application number	US-201615334644-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 26, 2016
Priority date	Oct 28, 2015
Publication date	Dec 24, 2019
Grant date	Dec 24, 2019

Abstract

A plunger for use with a syringe has a plunger body with a proximal end, a distal end, and a circumferential sidewall extending between the proximal end and the distal end along a plunger longitudinal axis. The plunger further has at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member having a first segment attached to the plunger body and a second segment protruding toward the distal end of the plunger body and deflectable relative to the first segment. The plunger further has at least one actuation member associated with the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member. The at least one actuation member interacts with a piston to deflect the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member upon rotation of the plunger relative to the piston. The plunger is engagable with the piston regardless of a rotational orientation of the piston relative to the plunger.

First claim

We claim:

1. A plunger for use with a syringe, the plunger comprising:
a plunger body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a sidewall extending from the proximal end to the distal end along a plunger longitudinal axis, wherein the plunger body comprises a conical-shaped portion at the distal end of the plunger body and at least a portion having a circular cross-section at the proximal end of the plunger body;
at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member having a first segment attached to an inner surface of the plunger body and a second segment protruding from the first segment toward the distal end of the plunger body and wherein the second segment is radially deflectable relative to the plunger longitudinal axis; and
at least one actuation member associated with the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member, wherein the at least one actuation member is angled relative to a plane defined by a body of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member and radially deflects the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member in response to an actuation force.

2. The plunger of claim 1 , further comprising at least one alignment member associated with a second portion of the inner surface of the plunger body, wherein the at least one alignment member has at least one alignment surface for guiding the plunger body into self-orienting alignment with a piston of a fluid injector.

3. The plunger of claim 2 , wherein the at least one alignment member comprises a plurality of alignment members spaced apart around a circumference of the second portion of the inner surface the plunger body.

4. The plunger of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of alignment members are spaced apart at equal radial intervals around the circumference of the second portion of the inner surface of the plunger body.

5. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein the second segment of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member is angled toward the plunger longitudinal axis and radially deflectable relative to the first segment away from the plunger longitudinal axis.

6. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member is linearly or curvilinearly contiguous between the first segment and the second segment.

7. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein the conical-shaped portion of the plunger body comprises one or more radial openings arranged around the conical-shaped portion.

8. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuation member is provided on a surface of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member.

9. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member comprises a plurality of resiliently deflectable retaining members spaced apart around the plunger longitudinal axis.

10. The plunger of claim 1 , wherein a catch surface at a terminal end of the second segment of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member engages a surface of a corresponding locking ledge of a piston of a fluid injector to releasably lock the plunger with the piston.

11. The plunger of claim 10 , wherein the catch surface is perpendicular or angled relative to a direction of the plunger longitudinal axis.

12. The plunger of claim 1 , further comprising a plunger cover disposed over at least a portion of an outer surface of the plunger body, wherein the plunger cover comprises a resilient seal disposed around at least a portion of a circumferential sidewall of the plunger body.

13. A plunger body for engaging a plunger with an injector piston, the plunger body comprising:
a proximal end;
a distal end;
a sidewall extending from the proximal end to the distal end along a plunger body longitudinal axis, wherein the plunger body comprises a conical-shaped portion at the distal end and at least a portion having a circular cross-section at the proximal end;
at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member having a first segment attached to an inner surface of the plunger body and a second segment protruding from the first segment toward the distal end, wherein the second segment is radially deflectable relative to the plunger body longitudinal axis; and
at least one actuation member associated with the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member, wherein the at least one actuation member is angled relative to a plane defined by a body of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member and radially deflects the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member in response to an actuation force.

14. The plunger body of claim 13 , further comprising at least one alignment member associated with a second portion of the inner surface of the plunger body, wherein the at least one alignment member has at least one alignment surface for guiding the plunger body into self-orienting alignment with a piston of a fluid injector.

15. The plunger body of claim 14 , wherein the at least one alignment member comprises a plurality of alignment members spaced apart around a circumference of the second portion of the inner surface of the plunger body.

16. The plunger body of claim 13 , wherein the second segment of the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member is angled toward the plunger body longitudinal axis and radially deflectable relative to the first segment away from the plunger body longitudinal axis.

17. The plunger body of claim 13 , wherein the at least one resiliently deflectable retaining member comprises a plurality of resiliently deflectable retaining members spaced apart around the plunger body longitudinal axis.

18. The plunger body of claim 13 , wherein the conical-shaped portion of the plunger body comprises one or more radial openings arranged around the conical-shaped portion.

19. A plunger body for engaging a plunger with an injector piston, the plunger body comprising:
a proximal end;
a distal end;
a sidewall extending from the proximal end to the distal end along a plunger body longitudinal axis, wherein the plunger body comprises a conical-shaped portion at the distal end and at least a portion having a circular cross-section at the proximal end;
a plurality of resiliently deflectable retaining members, each having a first segment attached to an inner surface of the plunger body and a second segment protruding from the first segment toward the distal end, wherein the second segment is angled toward the plunger body longitudinal axis and radially deflectable relative to the first segment away from the plunger body longitudinal axis;
a plurality of actuation members associated with the plurality of resiliently deflectable retaining members, wherein an actuation member radially deflects a resiliently deflectable retaining member in response to an actuation force; and
a plurality of alignment members associated with a second portion of the inner surface of the plunger body, the plurality of alignment members each having at least one alignment surface for guiding the plunger body into self-orienting alignment with a piston of an fluid injector,
wherein the conical-shaped portion of the plunger body comprises one or more radial openings arranged around the conical-shaped portion.

Assignees

• Bayer Healthcare Llc

Inventors

• Swantner Michael J
• Seman Richard A
• Tucker Barry L
• Uber Iii Arthur E
• Cowan Kevin P
• Dedig James A
• Capone Christopher D
• Wlodarczyk Jaroslaw

Classifications

• A61M5/315 Primary

  Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod {or piston}; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing {; Dosing mechanisms} · CPC title

• A61M5/14566 Primary

  with a replaceable reservoir for receiving a piston rod of the pump · CPC title

• A61M5/31515 Primary

  Connection of piston with piston rod · CPC title

• A61M2005/14573

  with a replaceable reservoir for quick connection/disconnection with a driving system · CPC title

• A61M5/14546 Primary

  Front-loading type injectors · CPC title