Thermal energy recovery device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10508569-B2
Application number	US-201715855801-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 27, 2017
Priority date	Feb 9, 2017
Publication date	Dec 17, 2019
Grant date	Dec 17, 2019

Abstract

Provided is a thermal energy recovery device in which a site of a circulation flow path between an evaporated portion and an expander can be avoided having too high temperature upon stoppage of power recovery by a power recovery machine. The thermal energy recovery device includes an evaporator ( 10 ), an expander ( 12 ), a power recovery machine ( 14 ), a condenser ( 16 ), a pump ( 18 ), a circulation flow path ( 20 ), a cooling flow path ( 30 ) for supplying working medium of liquid phase flowing out of the pump ( 18 ) partially to a site of the circulation flow path ( 20 ) between the evaporator ( 10 ) and the expander ( 12 ), an on-off valve (V 1 ) provided in the cooling flow path ( 30 ), and a control unit ( 40 ), in which upon reception of a stop signal for stopping power recovery by the power recovery machine ( 14 ), the control unit ( 40 ) opens the on-off valve (V 1 ).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A thermal energy recovery device comprising:
an evaporator for evaporating working medium;
an expander for expanding working medium flowing out of the evaporator;
a power recovery machine connected to the expander;
a condenser for condensing working medium flowing out of the expander;
a pump for delivering working medium flowing out of the condenser to the evaporator;
a circulation flow path connecting the evaporator, the expander, the condenser, and the pump in this order;
a cooling flow path for supplying working medium of liquid phase flowing out of the pump partially to a site of the circulation flow path between the evaporator and the expander;
an on-off valve provided in the cooling flow path; and
a control unit,
wherein upon reception of a stop signal for stopping power recovery by the power recovery machine, the control unit opens the on-off valve while maintaining an operation of the pump delivering working medium flowing out of the condenser to the evaporator.

2. The thermal energy recovery device according to claim 1 , wherein after opening the on-off valve, the control unit reduces the rotational speed of the pump such that the temperature of the site of the circulation flow path between the evaporator and the expander is kept at a reference temperature or lower.

3. The thermal energy recovery device according to claim 1 , further comprising a cooled portion provided in the circulating flow path between the evaporator and the expander in such a manner that working medium of liquid phase discharged from the pump is partially supplied into the cooled portion when the on-off valve is opened.

4. The thermal energy recovery device according to claim 3 , wherein the cooled portion has a diameter greater than that of any other site of the circulation flow path between the evaporator and the expander.

Assignees

• Kobe Steel Ltd

Inventors

• Adachi Shigeto
• Narukawa Yutaka
• Nishimura Kazumasa

Classifications

• F01K13/02

  Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting · CPC title

• F01K23/02 Primary

  the engine cycles being thermally coupled · CPC title

• F01K9/003 Primary

  condenser cooling circuits · CPC title

• F28D21/0001

  Recuperative heat exchangers · CPC title

• F25B9/06 Primary

  using expanders (F25B9/10 takes precedence) · CPC title