Spectacle lens, antifouling agent composition, and method for manufacturing spectacle lens
US-2024393504-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US10508171B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10508171-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615562184-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 31, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 17, 2019 |
| Grant date | Dec 17, 2019 |
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A process for producing a perfluoropolyether acyl fluoride which includes reducing a peroxyperfluoropolyether by using a formyl group-containing compound in the presence of a transition metal catalyst.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A process for producing a perfluoropolyether acyl fluoride which comprises reducing a peroxyperfluoropolyether with a formyl group-containing compound in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, wherein the formyl group-containing compound is formic acid or formic acid derivatives. 2. The process according to claim 1 wherein the perfluoropolyether acyl fluoride is a compound of the following formula (I): X—(C 4 F 8 O) a —(C 3 F 6 O) b —(C 2 F 4 O) c —(CF 2 O) d —Y wherein: a, b, c and d are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 or more, the sum of a, b, c and d is at least 1, and the occurrence order of the respective repeating units in parentheses with the subscript a, b, c or d is not limited in the formula, X is —R 5 , R 5 is —F, —COF, —CF 3-m Cl m , m is an integer of 1-3, Y is —(CF 2 ) n —COF, and n is an integer of 0-3. 3. The process according to claim 1 wherein perfluoropolyether acyl fluoride is a compound of the following formula (I′): X—(C 4 F 8 O) a —(C 3 F 6 O) b —(C 2 F 4 O) c —(CF 2 O) d —Y wherein: a and b are each independently 0 or more and 30 or less, c and d are each independently 1 or more and 200 or less, and the occurrence order of the respective repeating units in parentheses with the subscript a, b, c or d is not limited in the formula, X is —R 5 , R 5 is —F, —COF, —CF 3-m Cl m , m is an integer of 1-3, Y is —(CF 2 ) n —COF, and n is an integer of 0-3. 4. The process according to claim 1 wherein the formyl group-containing compound is formic acid. 5. The process according to claim 1 wherein the peroxyperfluoropolyether compound comprises the following structure (II): —(C 4 F 8 O) a —(C 3 F 6 O) b —(C 2 F 4 O) c —(CF 2 O) d —(C 4 F 8 —O—O) p —(C 3 F 6 —O—O) q —(C 2 F 4 —O—O) r —(CF 2 —O—O) s — wherein: a, b, c, d, p, q, r and s are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 or more, the sum of a, b, c and d is at least 1, and the sum of p, q, r and s is at least 1, and the occurrence order of the respective repeating units in parentheses with the subscript a, b, c, d, p, q, r or s is not limited in the formula. 6. The process according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal is selected form Pd, Pt, Rh, Ru and a mixture thereof. 7. The process according to claim 1 wherein the used amount of the transition metal catalyst is in the range of 0.1 to 10.0% by mass with respect to peroxyperfluoropolyether. 8. The process according to claim 1 wherein the used amount of the transition metal catalyst is in the range of 1.0 to 10.0% by mass with respect to peroxyperfluoropolyether. 9. The process according to claim 1 wherein the reaction temperature is 50 to 200° C. 10. The process according to claim 1 wherein the reaction temperature is 50 to 150° C. 11. The process according to claim 1 which is performed in a solvent-free condition. 12. The process according to claim 1 which is performed in a non-aqueous solvent.
Reduction in general · CPC title
acyclic · CPC title
Platinum · CPC title
containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof · CPC title
containing fluorine · CPC title
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