Wire electric discharge machine and method for correcting wire electrode connection hole position

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10507539-B2
Application number	US-201615049858-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 22, 2016
Priority date	Feb 24, 2015
Publication date	Dec 17, 2019
Grant date	Dec 17, 2019

Abstract

A wire electric discharge machine configured to interrupt a program operation if a connection hole for connecting a wire electrode is located in a position deviated from a wire electrode connection position on a machining path so that connection by a wire electrode connection unit is not completed and store the wire electrode connection position, and to restart the program operation after performing machining such that the wire electrode is returned to the wire electrode connection position by automatic control and machining to widen a machined groove portion in the wire electrode connection position, when subjected to a re-machining operation after manual connection of the wire electrode in the position of the connection hole.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A wire electric discharge machine configured to perform a program operation in accordance with a machining program, the wire electric discharge machine comprising:
a wire electrode;
a wire electrode feeder configured to feed the wire electrode;
a motor configured to move the wire electrode relatively to a workpiece to be machined, the workpiece including a connection hole previously formed therein;
an amplifier configured to drive the motor;
a controller coupled to the wire electrode feeder and the amplifier,
wherein the controller includes:
at least one memory storing therein the machining program;
an axis control circuit coupled to the amplifier;
a processor; and
a bus connecting the at least one memory, the axis control circuit, and the processor with each other,

wherein the processor is configured to read the machining program stored in the at least one memory,
wherein the processor comprises a machining path creation unit configured to create a machining path based on an axis movement command of the machining program,
wherein the processor is configured to control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor to move the wire electrode relatively to the workpiece along the machining path to perform machining of the workpiece,
wherein the processor further comprises
a wire electrode connection unit configured to, upon breakage of the wire electrode, control the wire electrode feeder to feed the wire electrode to perform automatic connection of the wire electrode based on a wire electrode connection command of the machining program,
a program operation interruption unit configured to interrupt the program operation when the previously formed connection hole for connecting the wire electrode is located in a position deviated from the wire electrode connection position on the machining path so that the automatic connection of the wire electrode fails,
a wire electrode position storage unit configured to store the wire electrode connection position in the at least one memory,
a wire electrode position comparing unit configured to, after the wire electrode is manually moved to a position of the previously formed connection hole and manually connected in the position of the previously formed connection hole, and then a re-machining operation is performed, compare the position of the connected wire electrode and the stored wire electrode connection position,
a wire electrode return machining unit configured to, when the compared positions are not coincident, control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor such that the connected wire electrode is returned, while machining the workpiece, back to the stored wire electrode connection position, and
a program operation restart unit configured to restart the program operation after the connected wire electrode is returned to the stored wire electrode connection position, and

wherein the program operation is performed along the machining path.

2. The wire electric discharge machine according to claim 1 , wherein
the processor further comprises an extension machining unit configured to control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor to move the connected wire electrode relatively to the workpiece to perform machining of the workpiece to widen a machined groove portion in the wire electrode connection position after the wire electrode is returned to the wire electrode connection position, and
the program operation restart unit is configured to restart the program operation after the machined groove portion is widened.

3. A wire electric discharge machine configured to perform a program operation in accordance with a machining program, the wire electric discharge machine comprising:
a wire electrode;
a wire electrode feeder configured to feed the wire electrode;
a motor configured to move the wire electrode relatively to a workpiece to be machined, the workpiece including a connection hole previously formed therein;
an amplifier configured to drive the motor;
a controller coupled to the wire electrode feeder and the amplifier,
wherein the controller includes:
at least one memory storing therein the machining program;
an axis control circuit coupled to the amplifier;
a processor; and
a bus connecting the at least one memory, the axis control circuit, and the processor with each other,

wherein the processor is configured to read the machining program stored in the at least one memory,
wherein the processor comprises a machining path creation unit configured to create a machining path based on an axis movement command of the machining program,
wherein the processor is configured to control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor to move the wire electrode relatively to the workpiece along the machining path to perform machining of the workpiece,
wherein the processor further comprises
a wire electrode connection unit configured to control the wire electrode feeder to feed the wire electrode to perform automatic connection of the wire electrode based on a wire electrode connection command of the machining program,
a program operation interruption unit configured to interrupt the program operation when the automatic connection of the wire electrode at a wire electrode breakage position on the machining path fails,
a wire electrode position storage unit configured to store the wire electrode breakage position in the at least one memory,
a wire electrode position comparing unit configured to, after the wire electrode is manually moved to a position of the previously formed connection hole and manually connected in the position of the connection hole, and then a re-machining operation is performed, compare the position of the connected wire electrode and the stored wire electrode breakage position,
a wire electrode return machining unit configured to, when the compared positions are not coincident, control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor such that the connected wire electrode moves and cuts a returning path in the workpiece back to the stored wire electrode breakage position, and
a program operation restart unit configured to restart the program operation after the connected wire electrode is returned to the stored wire electrode breakage position, and

wherein the program operation is performed along the machining path.

4. The wire electric discharge machine according to claim 3 , wherein
the processor further comprises an extension machining unit configured to control the amplifier, via the axis control circuit, to drive the motor to move the connected wire electrode relatively to the workpiece to perform machining of the workpiece to widen a machined groove portion in the wire electrode breakage position after the wire electrode is returned to the wire electrode breakage position, and
the program operation restart unit is configured to restart the program operation after the machined groove portion is widened.

Assignees

• Fanuc Corp

Inventors

• Abe Hiroyuki
• Hiraga Kaoru

Classifications

• B23H7/102 Primary

  Automatic wire threading · CPC title

• B23H7/20 Primary

  for program control, e.g. adaptive · CPC title

• B23H1/024

  Detection of, and response to, abnormal gap conditions, e.g. short circuits (preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges by altering machining parameters using adaptive control B23H7/16) · CPC title

• B23H1/02 Primary

  Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges · CPC title