Smoking article with tactile liquid release component

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10506825-B2
Application number	US-201415113537-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 18, 2014
Priority date	Feb 26, 2014
Publication date	Dec 17, 2019
Grant date	Dec 17, 2019

Abstract

A smoking article ( 10 ) incorporates a liquid release component ( 20 ), the liquid release component comprising a sustained release liquid delivery material comprising: a closed matrix structure comprising a cross-linked polymer matrix defining a plurality of domains; and a liquid composition that is trapped within the domains and is releasable from the closed matrix structure upon compression of the material. The force/displacement curve ( 30 ) obtained upon compression of the smoking article ( 10 ) at the location of the liquid release component ( 20 ) in a force/displacement test comprises a plurality of local minima ( 32 ) in the force level over a range of compression of at least 1 mm, wherein each of the local minima ( 32 ) corresponds to a reduction in the force level of at least 1 Newton.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A smoking article incorporating a liquid release component, the liquid release component comprising a sustained release liquid delivery material comprising:
an inner core of a sustained release liquid delivery material comprising:
a closed matrix structure comprising a cross-linked polymer matrix defining a plurality of domains, and
a liquid composition that is trapped within the domains and is releasable from the closed matrix structure upon compression of the material; and

a frangible outer shell encapsulating the inner core of liquid delivery material,
wherein the closed matrix structure comprises a filler within the polymer matrix, wherein the filler comprises one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides,
wherein the force/displacement curve obtained upon compression of the smoking article at the location of the liquid release component in a force/displacement test comprises a plurality of local minima in the force level over a range of compression of at least 1mm, wherein each of the local minima corresponds to a reduction in the force level of at least 1 Newton, wherein the local minima in the force level are obtained as the frangible outer shell is gradually broken down upon compression.

2. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein the total number of the local minima in the force level detected over a range of compression of about 2 mm or less is at least 4.

3. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein at least 2 local minima in the force level are detected per mm of compression.

4. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein at least one local minima per second is detected in the force level, upon compression of the liquid release component within the smoking article at a rate of 10 mm per minute.

5. A smoking article according to claim 1 upon compression of the liquid release component during the force/displacement test a detected decibel level is sustained above 55 decibels over a range of compression of at least 1 mm.

6. A smoking article according to claim 5 wherein two or more of the local minima in the force level occur whilst the acoustic signal is sustained above 55 decibels.

7. A smoking article according to claim 5 wherein the acoustic signal detected upon compression of the liquid release component during the force/displacement test comprises an elevated phase in which a plurality of acoustic peaks having an elevated decibel level of at least 65 decibels are detected, wherein the elevated phase extends over a range of compression of at least 1 mm.

8. A smoking article according to claim 7 wherein at least one of the acoustic peaks coincides with one of the plurality of local minima in the force level.

9. A smoking article according to claim 7 wherein at least 50 percent of the acoustic peaks have an elevated decibel level of at least 75 decibels.

10. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein the range of compression over which the local minima in the force level are detected corresponds to at least 20 percent of the dimension of the liquid release component in the direction of the applied force.

11. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein the first local minimum in the force level is detected at a compression corresponding to at least 30 percent of the dimension of the liquid release component in the direction of the applied force.

12. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein the dimension of the liquid release component in the direction in which the force is applied in the force/displacement test corresponds to at least 30 percent of the dimension of the smoking article in that direction at the position of the liquid release component.

13. A smoking article according to claim 1 wherein the liquid release component comprises a frangible outer shell comprises at least one film-forming polymer and at least one plasticiser.

14. A smoking article according to claim 13 wherein the frangible outer shell has an average thickness of between 50 microns and 250 microns.

15. A smoking article according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

16. A smoking article according to claim 2 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

17. A smoking article according to claim 3 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

18. A smoking article according to claim 4 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

19. A smoking article according to claim 5 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

20. A smoking article according to claim 6 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

21. A smoking article according to claim 7 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

22. A smoking article according to claim 8 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

23. A smoking article according to claim 9 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

24. A smoking article according to claim 10 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

25. A smoking article according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

26. A smoking article according to claim 12 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

27. A smoking article according to claim 13 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

28. A smoking article according to claim 14 , wherein the one or more amphiphilic polysaccharides of the filter are chemically modified to be amphiphilic.

Assignees

• Philip Morris Products Sa

Inventors

• Besso Clement
• Lavanant Laurent

Classifications

• A24B15/282

  by indirect addition of the chemical substances, e.g. in the wrapper, in the case · CPC title

• A24B15/283 Primary

  by encapsulation of the chemical substances · CPC title

• A24D3/061 Primary

  containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking · CPC title

• A24B15/28 Primary

  by chemical substances · CPC title