Systems and methods for allocating tasks to a plurality of robotic devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10500718-B2
Application number	US-201715828487-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 1, 2017
Priority date	Feb 7, 2012
Publication date	Dec 10, 2019
Grant date	Dec 10, 2019

Abstract

Methods and systems for allocating tasks to robotic devices are provided. An example method includes receiving information associated with task logs for a plurality of robotic devices and in a computing system configured to access a processor and memory, determining information associated with a health level for the plurality of robotic devices based on the information associated with the task logs. A health level for a given robotic device may be proportional to a current level of ability to perform a function, which may change over a lifespan of the given robotic device. Information associated with a plurality of tasks to be performed by one or more or the robotic devices may also be determined. The computing system may optimize an allocation of the plurality of tasks such that a high precision task may be allocated to a robotic device having a greater current health level than another robotic device.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
determining, for a plurality of tasks to be performed by a plurality of robotic devices, a first task associated with a first amount of precision that is greater than a second amount of precision associated with a second task, wherein the first amount of precision specifies a force range for the first task;
based on a health level and a capability for each of the plurality of robotic devices and the determined first and second amount of precision for the first and second task, a computing system configured to access a processor and a memory allocating the first task associated with the more precise first amount of precision to a first robotic device of the plurality of robotic devices having a first health level that is greater than a second health level of a second robotic device of the plurality of robotic devices, wherein the health level for each of the plurality of robotic devices comprises an estimate of an expected remaining amount of time until maintenance of the robotic device, and wherein the capability for each of the plurality of robotic devices is based on the determined health level; and
the computing system communicating instructions to the first robotic device to perform the allocated first task.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising allocating the second task to the second robotic device.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
modifying robotic device capability information for the plurality of robotic devices such that respective robotic device capability information for the plurality of robotic devices is demoted over time.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
allocating the plurality of tasks to the plurality of robotic devices based on amounts of time associated with performance of the plurality of tasks and the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving maintenance log information for the plurality of robotic devices; and
scheduling maintenance appointments for the plurality of robotic devices based on the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices and the maintenance log information.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
the computing system receiving real-time information from the plurality of robotic devices indicating a status of the plurality of robotic devices, wherein the status of a given robotic device indicates an availability to perform a task; and
the computing system allocating the plurality of tasks to the plurality of robotic devices based on the real-time information and the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
sending information to the first robotic device instructing the first robotic device to perform the first task;
receiving from the first robotic device an indication of the first robotic device performing the first task; and
receiving a task status of the first task, wherein the task status indicates whether the first task is completed.

8. A non-transitory computer readable memory having stored therein instructions executable by a computing device to cause the computing device to perform functions comprising:
determining, for a plurality of tasks to be performed by a plurality of robotic devices, a first task associated with a first amount of precision that is greater than a second amount of precision associated with a second task, wherein the first amount of precision specifies a force range for the first task;
based on a health level and a capability for each of the plurality of robotic devices and the determined first and second amount of precision for the first and second task, allocating the first task associated with the more precise first amount of precision to a first robotic device of the plurality of robotic devices having a first health level that is greater than a second health level of a second robotic device of the plurality of robotic devices, wherein the health level for each of the plurality of robotic devices comprises an estimate of an expected remaining amount of time until maintenance of the robotic device and the capability for each of the plurality of robotic devices is based on the determined health level; and
communicating instructions to the first robotic device to perform the allocated first task.

9. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , wherein the second task is allocated to the second robotic device.

10. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , further comprising instructions executable by the computing device to perform functions comprising:
modifying robotic device capability information for the plurality of robotic devices such that the robotic device capability information for the plurality of robotic devices is demoted over time.

11. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , further comprising instructions executable by the computing device to perform functions comprising:
allocating the plurality of tasks to the plurality of robotic devices based on amounts of time associated with performance of the plurality of tasks and the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices.

12. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , further comprising instructions executable by the computing device to perform functions comprising:
receiving maintenance log information for the plurality of robotic devices; and
scheduling maintenance appointments for the plurality of robotic devices based on the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices and the maintenance log information.

13. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , further comprising instructions executable by the computing device to perform functions comprising:
receiving real-time information from the plurality of robotic devices indicating a status of the plurality of robotic devices, wherein the status of a given robotic device indicates an availability to perform a task; and
allocating the plurality of tasks to the plurality of robotic devices based on the real-time information and the respective health levels for the plurality of robotic devices.

14. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 8 , further comprising instructions executable by the computing device to perform functions comprising:
sending information to the first robotic device instructing the first robotic device to perform the first task;
receiving from the first robotic device an indication of the first robotic device performing the first task; and
receiving a task status of the first task, wherein the task status indicates whether the first task is completed.

15. A system comprising:
a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the processor is capable of communicating with a plurality of robotic devices over a network, the processor configured to:
determine, for a plurality of tasks to be performed by a plurality of robotic devices, a first task associated with a first amount of precision that is greater than a second amount of precision associated with a second task, wherein the first amount of precision specifies a force range for the first task;
based on a health level and a capability for each of the plurality of robotic devices and the determined first and second amount of precision for the first and second task, allocate the first task associated with the more precise first amount of precision to a first robotic device of the plurality of robotic devices having a first health level that is greater than a secon

Assignees

• X Dev Llc

Inventors

• Kuffner Jr James J
• Hickman Ryan

Classifications

• B25J9/0084 Primary

  comprising a plurality of manipulators · CPC title

• Y10S901/01

  Mobile robot · CPC title

• B25J9/1679

  characterised by the tasks executed · CPC title

• G06Q10/06

  Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling · CPC title

• G05B19/4187 Primary

  by tool management · CPC title