Method for controlling pressure

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10497954-B2
Application number	US-201414914177-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 19, 2014
Priority date	Aug 29, 2013
Publication date	Dec 3, 2019
Grant date	Dec 3, 2019

Abstract

A method for controlling the pressure on the cathode side of a fuel cell system is disclosed. The fuel cell system has at least one fuel cell, an air conveying device which is arranged on a common shaft with an expander, and a system bypass which connects the pressure-side outlet of the air delivery device to the pressure-side inlet of the expander via a system bypass line and a system bypass valve. The system bypass valve is opened in order to increase the pressure in the fuel cell.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for controlling pressure on a cathode side of a fuel cell system having a fuel cell, an air conveying device which is disposed on a common shaft with an expander, and a system bypass which connects a pressure-side outlet of the air conveying device to a pressure-side inlet of the expander via a system bypass line and a system bypass valve, wherein the fuel cell system does not have a variable turbine guide baffle, comprising the steps of:
opening of the system bypass valve and increasing a pressure in the fuel cell by the opening of the system bypass valve, wherein by the opening of the system bypass valve a quantity of air which flows via the system bypass directly into the pressure-side inlet of the expander increases a counter-pressure in a region of the expander, without requiring the variable turbine guide baffle, which causes the increasing of the pressure in the fuel cell, and wherein during the opening of the system bypass valve a value of an air mass flow conveyed to the fuel cell remains unchanged; and
changing a cross-section of the system bypass valve through which a flow passes as a function of a required pressure.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein freeing of the cross-section which is associated with the required pressure takes place by a characteristic field.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pressure increase reduces waste heat from the fuel cell at a same or a greater electrical power output of the fuel cell.

Assignees

• Daimler Ag

Inventors

• Hanschke Jonas
• Schmalzriedt Sven

Classifications

• H01M8/1018

  Polymeric electrolyte materials · CPC title

• H01M8/04753 Primary

  of fuel cell reactants · CPC title

• H01M8/04111

  using a compressor turbine assembly · CPC title

• H01M8/04141

  by water containing exhaust gases · CPC title

• H01M2250/20

  Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title