Portable working machine including engine with carburetor and fuel supply control method thereof

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10495017-B2
Application number	US-201815954634-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 17, 2018
Priority date	May 17, 2017
Publication date	Dec 3, 2019
Grant date	Dec 3, 2019

Abstract

To optimize fuel supply of an engine with a carburetor during engine operation, a throttle opening degree detection sensor detecting a throttle opening degree and a control unit controlling a valve body variably controlling an opening degree of a fuel discharge part or a fuel supply passage based on a map are included. The map includes a plurality of sections divided based on the throttle opening degree and an opening degree of the valve body set for each section. The opening degree of the valve body set for each section is the opening degree of the valve body at which the engine rotation speed is highest in each section. The control unit controls an electric actuator driving the valve body to achieve the opening degree of the valve body set in a section to which the throttle opening degree detected by the throttle opening degree detection sensor belongs out of the plurality of sections.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A fuel supply control method of a portable working machine driven by an internal combustion engine including a carburetor having
an intra-carburetor air passage receiving air filtered by an air cleaner,
an output control valve linked to an output control operating member operated by a user and generating a throttle opening degree corresponding to an operation of the output control operating member,
a fuel discharge part discharging fuel into the intra-carburetor air passage,
a fuel supply passage supplying fuel to the fuel discharge part,
a valve body disposed in the fuel discharge part or the fuel supply passage and driven by an electric actuator, the valve body variably controlling an opening degree of the fuel discharge part or the fuel supply passage, and
a control map stored onto a memory of a control unit, wherein the control map includes a plurality of sections divided based on the throttle opening degree and an opening degree of the valve body set for each section such that the opening degree of the valve body set for each of the sections is the opening degree of the valve body at which the engine rotation speed is highest in each section, the method comprising:
a throttle opening degree detection step of detecting the throttle opening degree; and
a control step of controlling the electric actuator based on the opening degree of the valve body set in a section of the control map to which the throttle opening degree detected at the throttle opening degree detection step belongs.

2. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 1 , wherein the electric actuator is made up of a non-magnetic actuator.

3. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 1 , further comprising a data updating step of updating the opening degree of the valve body set in the control map when an operation of the internal combustion engine is stable.

4. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 3 , wherein
the data updating step includes a best search process, wherein
in the best search process, in the section of the control map to which the throttle opening degree in the operation state of the internal combustion engine belongs at the time of execution of the data updating step, the opening degree of the valve body is gradually changed to associate the opening degree of the valve body capable of achieving the highest engine rotational speed to the section to perform an update.

5. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 4 , wherein when the best search process is executed, a change in the opening degree of the valve body of the section updated by the best search process is reflected to the opening degrees of the valve body set in the other sections to update the opening degrees of the valve body of the other sections.

6. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 4 , wherein the best search process is prohibited when the engine is accelerating.

7. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 4 , wherein the best search process is prohibited when the engine is decelerating.

8. The fuel supply control method of the portable working machine of claim 1 , wherein from a cold state of the engine to a warm state of the engine, the opening degree of the valve body set in each of the sections is updated when a certain condition is satisfied while the engine is operating.

Assignees

• Yamabiko Corp

Inventors

• Nonaka Takumi
• Yamaguchi Shirou
• Kono Toru
• Sato Genichi
• Iihara Yuta

Classifications

• F02M7/00

  Carburettors with means for influencing, e.g. enriching or keeping constant, fuel/air ratio of charge under varying conditions (choke valves for starting F02M1/00) · CPC title

• F02D41/2448

  Prohibition of learning · CPC title

• F02D41/2445

  characterised by a plurality of learning conditions or ranges · CPC title

• F02D41/2416

  Interpolation techniques · CPC title

• F02D33/006

  depending on engine operating conditions, e.g. start, stop or ambient conditions · CPC title