Expansion moulding of shape memory polymers
US-9815240-B2 · Nov 14, 2017 · US
US10493734B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10493734-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716089840-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 28, 2017 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2016 |
| Publication date | Dec 3, 2019 |
| Grant date | Dec 3, 2019 |
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The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film is a multilayer structure having a non-foamed layer on both outer sides of the foamed layer, and by controlling the film thickness, density, and number of moles of the amorphous component on both outer sides, specific heat shrinkage characteristics and gloss can be improved.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film comprising a structure having three or more layers including at least one polyester resin layer containing voids and at least two layers sandwiching the void-containing layer, wherein the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film satisfies the following requirements (1) to (7): (1) heat shrinkage in a main shrinkage direction is 30% or more and 85% or less when being treated in hot water at a treatment temperature of 90° C. for a treatment time of 10 seconds; (2) gloss on both sides of the film measured at an angle of 60 degrees is 40% or more and 150% or less; (3) a thickness difference between both outermost layers of the film is 2 μm or less; (4) thicknesses of both outermost layers of the film are 3 μm or more and 12 μm or less; (5) a density difference between both outermost layers of the film is 0.005 g/cm3 or less; (6) a difference in the number of moles of an amorphous component between both outermost layers of the film is 1 mol % or less; and (7) light transmittance is 40% or less. 2. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , wherein the film has at least one layer containing titanium oxide. 3. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 2 , wherein a solvent adhesive strength is 2 N/15 mm width or more and 10 N/15 mm width or less. 4. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , wherein a solvent adhesive strength is 2 N/15 mm width or more and 10 N/15 mm width or less. 5. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , wherein a solvent adhesive strength is 2 N/15 mm width or more and 10 N/15 mm width or less. 6. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , wherein a maximum value of heat shrinkage stress in hot air at 90° C. is 9 MPa or less. 7. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 6 , wherein the film has at least one layer containing titanium oxide. 8. The void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 7 , wherein a solvent adhesive strength is 2 N/15 mm width or more and 10 N/15 mm width or less. 9. A heat-shrinkable label including the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 8 . 10. A package comprising the heat-shrinkable label according to claim 9 covering at least a portion of an outer periphery of an object to be packaged. 11. A heat-shrinkable label including the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 . 12. A package comprising the heat-shrinkable label according to claim 11 covering at least a portion of an outer periphery of an object to be packaged. 13. A method for producing the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , comprising positively cooling both outermost layers to reduce the density difference between both outermost layers in a step of forming an undrawn film from a molten resin. 14. A method for producing the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 1 , comprising, as a step of positively cooling both outermost layers in a step of forming an undrawn film from a molten resin, cooling one layer with a cooling roll and applying cooling air to the layer on the opposite side to cool the layer by using an apparatus adjusted such that a wind speed difference in a longitudinal direction is 1 m/sec or less. 15. A method for producing the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 8 , comprising positively cooling both outermost layers to reduce the density difference between both outermost layers in a step of forming an undrawn film from a molten resin. 16. A method for producing the void-containing heat-shrinkable polyester film according to claim 8 , comprising, as a step of positively cooling both outermost layers in a step of forming an undrawn film from a molten resin, cooling one layer with a cooling roll and applying cooling air to the layer on the opposite side to cool the layer by using an apparatus adjusted such that a wind speed difference in a longitudinal direction is 1 m/sec or less.
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