Print head ink supply

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10486429-B2
Application number	US-201815872110-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 16, 2018
Priority date	Apr 21, 2017
Publication date	Nov 26, 2019
Grant date	Nov 26, 2019

Abstract

A print head ink supply includes first and second containers and a level sensor positioned between the first and second containers. The first and second containers are each configured to contain a volume of ink within an interior chamber. The level sensor includes a first capacitive sensor configured to output a first level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the first container, and a second capacitive sensor configured to output a second level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the second container.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A print head ink supply for use with a print head having one or more nozzles, the print head ink supply comprising:
first and second containers each configured to contain a volume of ink within an interior chamber; and
a level sensor comprising a circuit board positioned between a wall of the first container and a wall of the second container, the circuit board supporting a first capacitive sensor configured to output a first level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the first container and a second capacitive sensor configured to output a second level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the second container.

2. The print head ink supply according to claim 1 , further comprising a body supporting the first and second containers.

3. The print head ink supply according to claim 2 , wherein the body defines a slot between the first and second containers, and the level sensor is supported within the slot.

4. The print head ink supply according to claim 2 , wherein the first and second capacitive sensors are supported on opposing sides of the circuit board.

5. The print head ink supply according to claim 4 , wherein the first and second capacitive sensors each include a plurality of electrodes displaced from each other along an axis.

6. The print head ink supply according to claim 5 , wherein the plurality of electrodes includes a pair of ground electrodes coupled to electrical ground, and an excitation electrode between the ground electrodes configured to receive an excitation signal.

7. The print head ink supply according to claim 4 , wherein the first and second containers are integrally formed with the body.

8. The print head ink supply according to claim 7 , wherein the first and second containers each have an open top, and the print head ink supply further comprises a cover attached to the body and covering the open tops of the first and second containers, wherein the cover includes an input port for each of the first and second containers.

9. The print head ink supply according to claim 4 , further comprising an input port for each of the first and second containers.

10. The print head ink supply according to claim 9 , further comprising first and second bulk containers and first and second pumps, wherein the first and second pumps are respectively configured to pump ink from the first and second bulk containers to the first and second containers through the input ports.

11. The print head ink supply according to claim 9 , further comprising a pressure port for each of the first and second containers, each pressure port configured to control a pressure within the interior cavity of the corresponding first or second container.

12. A credential production device comprising:
a transport mechanism configured to feed individual substrates along a processing path;
a print head including a plurality of nozzles;
an ink supply configured to supply the plurality of nozzles with ink, the ink supply including:
first and second containers each configured to contain a volume of ink within an interior chamber; and
a level sensor comprising a circuit board positioned between a wall of the first container and a wall of the second container, the circuit board supporting a first capacitive sensor configured to output a first level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the first container and a second capacitive sensor configured to output a second level signal indicative of a level of ink within the interior chamber of the second container; and

a controller configured to perform a print operation using the transport mechanism and the print head and detect low level ink conditions within the first and second containers using the first and second level signals.

13. The device according to claim 12 , wherein:
the ink supply includes a body supporting first and second containers and defining a slot between the first and second containers; and
the level sensor is supported by the body within the slot.

14. The device according to claim 13 , wherein the first and second capacitive sensors are attached to opposing sides of the circuit board.

15. The device according to claim 14 , wherein the first and second capacitive sensors each include a plurality of electrodes displaced from each other along an axis.

16. The device according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of electrodes includes a pair of ground electrodes coupled to electrical ground, and an excitation electrode between the ground electrodes configured to receive an excitation signal.

17. The device according to claim 13 , wherein:
the first and second containers are integrally formed with the body;
the first and second containers each have an open top;
the ink supply comprises a cover attached to the body and covering the open tops of the first and second containers;
the cover includes an input port for each of the first and second containers;
the ink supply comprises first and second bulk containers and first and second pumps; and
the first and second pumps are respectively configured to pump ink from the first and second bulk containers to the first and second containers through the input ports of the cover.

18. The device according to claim 12 , further comprising:
an input port for each of the first and second containers;
first and second bulk containers; and
first and second pumps;
wherein the first and second pumps are respectively configured to pump ink from the first and second bulk containers to the first and second containers through the input ports.

19. A print head ink supply comprising:
an ink container configured to contain a volume of ink within an interior chamber; and
a level sensor comprising a circuit board adjacent to a side wall of the ink container, the circuit board comprising:
a first plurality of sensing elements isolated from the ink within the container, the first plurality of sensing elements separated from one another along an axis, a first one of the first plurality of sensing elements configured to receive an excitation signal; and
a shielding layer comprised of electrically conductive material and configured to receive the excitation signal.

20. The print head ink supply according to claim 19 , wherein the circuit board further comprises a second plurality of sensing elements located on an opposite side of the shielding layer from the first plurality of sensing elements.

Assignees

• Assa Abloy Ab

Inventors

• Horne David

Classifications

• B41J2/18

  Ink recirculation systems · CPC title

• B41J2002/17579

  Measuring electrical impedance for ink level indication · CPC title

• G01F23/26

  by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields · CPC title

• B41J2/17566 Primary

  Ink level or ink residue control · CPC title

• B41J2/17513

  Inner structure · CPC title