Separation membrane structure

US10486109B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10486109-B2
Application numberUS-201715638976-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 30, 2017
Priority dateJan 30, 2015
Publication dateNov 26, 2019
Grant dateNov 26, 2019

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A separation membrane structure comprises a porous support, a first separation membrane formed on the porous support, and a second separation membrane formed on the first separation membrane. The first separation membrane has an average pore diameter of greater than or equal to 0.32 nm and less than or equal to 0.44 nm. The second separation membrane includes addition of at least one of a metal cation or a metal complex that tends to adsorb nitrogen in comparison to methane.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A separation membrane structure configured for selective permeation of nitrogen from a mixed gas that contains at least methane and nitrogen, the separation membrane structure comprising: a porous support, a first separation membrane formed on the porous support, and having an average pore diameter of greater than or equal to 0.32 nm and less than or equal to 0.44 nm, a second separation membrane formed on the first separation membrane, and including addition of at least one of a metal cation or a metal complex that tends to adsorb nitrogen in comparison to methane. 2. The separation membrane structure according to claim 1 , wherein an average pore diameter of the second separation membrane is greater than or equal to the average pore diameter of the first separation membrane. 3. The separation membrane structure according to claim 1 , wherein an average pore diameter of the second separation membrane is greater than the average pore diameter of the first separation membrane. 4. The separation membrane structure according to claim 1 , wherein the metal cation added to the second separation membrane is at least one element selected from Sr, Mg, Li, Ba, Ca, Cu, and Fe. 5. The separation membrane structure according to claim 1 , wherein the metal complex added to the second separation membrane is a complex that includes at least one element selected from Ti, Fe, Ru, Mo, Co and Sm. 6. The separation membrane structure according to claim 1 , wherein a variation coefficient obtained by dividing a standard deviation of pore diameters of the first separation membrane by the average pore diameter of the first separation membrane is less than or equal to 0.4.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • containing metal, other than zeolites, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, sulphides or salts · CPC title

  • Methane · CPC title

  • with more than one layer, e.g. laminates, separated sheets · CPC title

  • Coatings involving more than one layer of same or different nature · CPC title

  • Nitrogen · CPC title

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What does patent US10486109B2 cover?
A separation membrane structure comprises a porous support, a first separation membrane formed on the porous support, and a second separation membrane formed on the first separation membrane. The first separation membrane has an average pore diameter of greater than or equal to 0.32 nm and less than or equal to 0.44 nm. The second separation membrane includes addition of at least one of a metal…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Ngk Insulators Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01D69/12. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 26 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).