Spectacle lens and display device with such a spectacle lens

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10481397-B2
Application number	US-201414907534-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 25, 2014
Priority date	Jul 26, 2013
Publication date	Nov 19, 2019
Grant date	Nov 19, 2019

Abstract

A spectacle lens is provided for an image-generating display device that can be fitted on the head of a user, wherein, in order to reduce vignetting occurring when guiding the generated image, which is coupled into the spectacle lens via the coupling-in section and guided through the spectacle lens by means of reflections as far as a coupling-out section, the curvature profile of the front and/or rear side in the edge area differs from the corresponding predetermined curvature profile of the front and/or rear side in the edge area such that there is a greater thickness of the spectacle lens in the edge area in comparison with the thickness in the edge area that would result due to the predetermined curvature profile.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A spectacle lens for an image-generating display device that can be fitted on the head of a user and generate an image, comprising:
a single lens element defining a curved front side and a curved rear side, and, when the single lens element is viewed from above, a coupling-in section in an edge area of the single lens element and a coupling-out section spaced apart therefrom,
wherein a thickness dimension is defined as spanning between the curved front side and curved rear side,
wherein the curved rear side has a curvature profile such that it corrects a vision defect of the user when looking through the single lens element,
wherein the single lens element is configured to couple the generated image into the single lens element via the coupling-in section of the single lens element, and to guide the generated image in the single lens element by reflections at the front side and the rear side of the single lens element as far as the coupling-out section and to couple the generated image out of the single lens element via the coupling-out section to an exit pupil in which the user's eye is to be positioned for perceiving the coupled-out image,
wherein the coupling-out section is located within a center area of the lens defined within an angle of 40 degrees of a center point of the single lens element as measured from the exit pupil,
wherein, in order to reduce vignetting occurring when the generated image is guided via the coupling-in section through the single lens element as far as the coupling-out section, the thickness dimension in the edge area is larger in comparison to the thickness dimension elsewhere in the spectacle lens, and
wherein the single lens element has a refractive power not equal to zero.

2. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the single lens element has the greater thickness in the edge area as compared to the coupling-out section.

3. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the edge area with the greater thickness, when the single lens element is viewed from above, extends annularly.

4. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the edge area with the greater thickness, when the single lens element is viewed from above, extends in the circumferential direction of the single lens element along only a part of the circumference and not along the entire circumference.

5. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the coupling-in and coupling-out sections has an imaging effect.

6. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling-in section has a collimation effect.

7. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the coupling-in and coupling-out section provides a folding of the beam path.

8. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the curved front side and a curved rear side define a non-spherical surface.

9. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the edge area spans an arc of less than 40° from an end of the single lens element as measured from the exit pupil.

10. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling-in section comprises an area of an end face of the single lens element connecting the front and rear sides.

11. The spectacle lens according to claim 10 , wherein the area of the end face has an imaging effect.

12. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling-in section is at least one of refractive and reflective.

13. A display device, comprising:
a holder that can be fitted on the head of a user;
an image-generating module which generates an image and is secured to the holder; and
an imaging optical system which is secured to the holder and which has a spectacle lens according to claim 1 and which, when the holder is fitted on the head of the user, images the generated image such that the user can perceive it as a virtual image.

14. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein the imaging optical system has collimation optics which are arranged between the spectacle lens and the imaging system module.

15. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein the imaging optical system has a refractive power not equal to zero.

16. The display device according to claim 14 , wherein the imaging optical system has a refractive power not equal to zero.

17. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein the spectacle lens is a single lens element.

18. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the edge area is designed such that an imaging error of the single lens element, which occurs when the generated image is guided from the coupling-in section to the coupling-out section through the single lens element, is corrected.

19. The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the spectacle lens is said single lens element.

Assignees

• Carl Zeiss Smart Optics Gmbh
• tooz technologies GmbH

Inventors

• Dobschal Hans-Juergen
• Lindig Karsten

Classifications

• G02C7/086

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• G02B2027/0125

  Field-of-view increase by wavefront division · CPC title

• G02B2027/011

  comprising device for correcting geometrical aberrations, distortion · CPC title

• G02B27/0176

  characterised by mechanical features · CPC title

• G02B2027/0178

  Eyeglass type (eyeglass details G02C) · CPC title