Apparatus for managing fluid flow in a vehicle
US-2017097087-A1 · Apr 6, 2017 · US
US10480505B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10480505-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514942145-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 16, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2015 |
| Publication date | Nov 19, 2019 |
| Grant date | Nov 19, 2019 |
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An arrangement ( 100 ) for specifying the pressure ( 64 ), produced by a pump ( 30 ) driven by an electric motor ( 31 ), includes a processor ( 116 ) which derives a target pressure value ( 62, 118 ) from an internal torque value ( 114 ) and a loss torque ( 108 ). The arrangement ( 100 ) further derives ( 112 ) the internal torque value ( 114 ) from a motor current value ( 110 ) and a motor constant k e .
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. Apparatus ( 100 ) for specifying pressure ( 64 ) generated by a pump ( 30 ) driven by an electric motor ( 31 ), said apparatus comprising: the electric motor ( 31 ) configured to drive the pump ( 30 ); a source ( 46 , 20 , 16 ) of instantaneous fluid pressure values ( 64 ) and a pressure controller ( 12 ) coupled to an output of said source; a first processor ( 112 ) configured to calculate an internal torque value ( 114 ) based on a motor current value ( 110 ) and a motor constant k e ; a second processor ( 116 ) configured to calculate a target pressure value ( 62 ) corresponding to a target pressure of the pump ( 30 ) based on a difference between said internal torque value ( 114 ) and a loss torque value ( 108 ); and a third processor ( 109 ) configured to calculate said loss torque value ( 108 ) based on a temperature value ( 104 ) and a motor RPM value ( 106 ); wherein a pressure difference is determined based on the difference between an instantaneous pressure of the pump and the target pressure value ( 62 ), and a motor control signal is generated that corresponds to the pressure difference to control the electric motor ( 31 ) to drive the pump ( 30 ) at the target pressure; and wherein said pressure controller ( 12 ), based upon a difference between an instantaneous fluid pressure value ( 64 ) and a target pressure value ( 62 ), generates a setpoint value ( 118 ) which influences power supplied to said motor ( 31 ), to bring said instantaneous pressure value ( 64 ) toward said target pressure value ( 62 ). 2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said second processor ( 109 ) uses a performance characteristic matrix ( 102 ) in calculating said loss torque ( 108 ). 3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pump is a displacement pump ( 30 ). 4. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein said pump is a displacement pump ( 30 ). 5. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pump is an internal gear pump ( 30 ). 6. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein said pump is an internal gear pump ( 30 ). 7. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pump is a gerotor pump ( 30 ). 8. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein said pump is a gerotor pump ( 30 ). 9. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pressure controller ( 12 ) is a proportional-integrating (PI) controller. 10. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said third processor ( 109 ) uses a performance characteristic matrix ( 102 ) in calculating said loss torque value ( 108 ). 11. A controller for operating a pump ( 30 ) which is driven by an electric motor ( 31 ), comprising a speed-ramp ( 14 ) which directs motor start-up steps; a pressure controller ( 12 ) coupled to an output of a source of instantaneous fluid pressure values ( 64 ) and which controls post-start-up operation of the motor, said pressure controller ( 12 ) configure to calculate a target pressure value ( 62 ) corresponding to a target pressure of the pump ( 30 ) based on a difference between an internal torque value ( 114 ) as a function of a motor current value ( 110 ) and a motor constant k e and a loss torque value ( 108 ) as a function of a temperature value ( 104 ) and a motor RPM value ( 106 ); said pressure controller ( 12 ), based upon a difference between an instantaneous fluid pressure value ( 64 ) and a target pressure value ( 62 ), generating a setpoint value ( 118 ) which influences power supplied to said motor ( 31 ), to bring said instantaneous pressure value ( 64 ) toward said target pressure value ( 62 ); and a changeover switch ( 80 ) which determines when control of said pump is passed from said speed ramp ( 14 ), handling a start-up mode, to said pressure controller ( 12 ), handling a continuous-operation mode.
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