Carpet tiles for minimally prepared subfloors and methods of making the same
US-2022396915-A1 · Dec 15, 2022 · US
US10480122B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10480122-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615564262-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 8, 2016 |
| Priority date | Apr 17, 2015 |
| Publication date | Nov 19, 2019 |
| Grant date | Nov 19, 2019 |
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The invention relates to the use of mixtures that contain an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate polymer and an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer for carpet coating compositions, and corresponding carpet coating compositions, as well as carpets which are coated with such carpet coating compositions.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of coating a carpet, comprising coating the carpet with a mixture comprising an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate polymer and an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer. 2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the vinyl acetate polymer is obtained via free-radically initiated emulsion polymerization in an aqueous medium of 99 to 100 wt % of vinyl acetate and optionally up to 1 wt % of further comonomers, all based on the total weight of the monomers, while the particulars in weight % add up to 100 wt % in each case. 3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer is obtained via free-radically initiated emulsion polymerization in an aqueous medium of 65 to 98 wt % of vinyl acetate and 2 to 30 wt % of ethylene and optionally up to 10 wt % of further comonomers, all based on the total weight of the monomers, while the particulars in weight % add up to 100 wt % in each case. 4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polymerization of the vinyl acetate polymer is effected in the presence of protective colloid, optionally in combination with emulsifier. 5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polymerization of the vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer is effected in the presence of protective colloid or in the presence of emulsifier or in the presence of a combination of emulsifier and protective colloid. 6. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the polymerization of the vinyl acetate polymer and the polymerisation of the vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer are each effected in the presence of partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol having an 80 to 95 mol % degree of hydrolysis and a Hoeppler viscosity in 4% aqueous solution of 1 to 40 mPas according to Hoeppler method at 20° C., DIN 53015. 7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises at least one aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate polymer and at least one aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer at a weight fraction of 10 to 60 wt % of vinyl acetate polymer, both based on the total weight of vinyl acetate polymer and vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer (dry/dry). 8. A carpet coating composition prepared from a mixture comprising an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate polymer and an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, and 100 to 1400 wt % of fillers, based on the weight of the mixture of vinyl acetate polymer and vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer (dry/dry), and water, and optionally one or more additives and optionally one or more added substances, wherein the vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer is obtained via free-radically initiated emulsion polymerization in an aqueous medium of 65 to 98 wt % of vinyl acetate and 2 to 30 wt % of ethylene and optionally up to 10 wt % of further comonomers, all based on the total weight of the monomers, and wherein the mixture of the aqueous dispersions and the filler has a Brookfield viscosity of <7000 mPas at a solids content of 75 to 85 wt % before the admixture of additives and added substances. 9. A carpet coated with one or more carpet coating compositions as claimed in claim 8 in a precoat and/or secondary coating.
with at least one extra fibrous layer at the backing, e.g. stabilizing fibrous layer, fibrous secondary backing · CPC title
characterised by the cushion backing, e.g. foamed polyurethane · CPC title
containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure · CPC title
Vinylacetate · CPC title
Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate · CPC title
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