Modulator for a digital amplifier

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10476517-B2
Application number	US-201716092883-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 12, 2017
Priority date	Apr 13, 2016
Publication date	Nov 12, 2019
Grant date	Nov 12, 2019

Abstract

The modulator includes a pulse shaper and a control unit for controlling the pulse shaper to convert an input signal into a bit stream configured for a digital amplifier which encodes an amplitude value per clock of a carrier signal. The pulse shaper can represent a respective amplitude value of the input signal with different bit patterns. The control unit includes an assignment of the control commands to associated amplitude values resulting from amplification of the associated bit patterns with the digital amplifier is stored or at least is provided in that the control unit selects a control command per clock by means of the assignment and the amplitude value of the input signal and drives the pulse shaper accordingly.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A modulator for a digital amplifier, comprising:
a pulse shaper; and
a control unit for controlling the pulse shaper including:
a clock input
a control input
an m-times oversampler; and
a bit stream serializer,
wherein the pulse shaper is adapted to convert an input signal applied to the clock input into a bit stream configured for a digital amplifier, which encodes an amplitude value of the input signal per clock of a clock signal,
wherein the pulse shaper can represent a respective amplitude value of the input signal with different bit patterns and a respective bit pattern used by the pulse shaper is determined by the control unit by means of a corresponding, associated control command applied to the control input,
wherein an assignment of the control commands to associated amplitude values, resulting from amplification of the associated bit patterns with the digital amplifier is stored in the control unit and that the control unit selects a control command per clock by means of the assignment and the respective amplitude value of the input signal and controls the pulse shaper accordingly, so that a bit stream pulse generated according to the determined bit pattern is optimized for the digital amplifier with respect to at least one of the following amplifier characteristics: Efficiency, linearity, detail fidelity and signal-to-noise ratio, wherein the m-times oversampler is adapted to oversample the input signal m-times and thus raise it to m-times frequency, wherein m is a number greater than one, and wherein the bit stream serializer is adapted to increase the input signal by the factor m in its frequency and to convert it with the aid of the increased clock into a bit stream determined by the selected control command with the aid of the increased clock.

2. The modulator according to claim 1 , further comprising a memory in which the assignment of the control commands to the resulting amplitude values is stored.

3. The modulator according to claim 2 , wherein the control unit is adapted to change at least one associated resulting amplitude value at least once.

4. The modulator according to claim 2 , wherein at least some of the bit patterns differ in assignment by different phases.

5. The modulator according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is adapted to determine the bit pattern to be generated such that a parameter which depends on a purity of the spectrum, filter requirements and/or an amplifier efficiency is optimized.

6. The modulator according to claim 1 , further comprising an amplitude modulator, wherein the amplitude modulator is adapted to encode the amplitude value of the input signal and to provide to the control unit, wherein the control unit is further adapted to use the encoded signal to determine the bit patterns to be generated.

7. The modulator according to claim 6 , wherein the amplitude modulator is adapted to encode the amplitude value of the input signal using a resulting amplitude value associated with a previously used bit pattern.

8. The modulator according to claim 6 , wherein the amplitude modulator is adapted to encode the amplitude value using the carrier signal modulated with the phase.

9. The modulator according to claim 8 further comprising an input stage adapted to generate the phase-modulated carrier signal and an envelope signal representing the amplitude value from a complex-valued representation of the input signal and a carrier signal of the clock frequency, and to provide it to the amplitude modulator.

10. A device for converting an input signal into a digitally amplified signal, wherein the device comprises a modulator according to claim 1 and the digital amplifier.

11. A modulator for a digital amplifier, comprising:
a pulse shaper; and
a control unit for controlling the pulse shaper including:
a clock input;
a control input;
an m-times oversampler; and
a bit stream serializer,
wherein the pulse shaper is adapted to convert an input signal applied to the clock input into a bit stream configured for a digital amplifier, which encodes an amplitude value of the input signal per clock of a clock signal,
a memory in which the assignment of the control commands to the resulting amplitude values is stored;
wherein the pulse shaper can represent a respective amplitude value of the input signal with different bit patterns and a respective bit pattern used by the pulse shaper is determined by the control unit by means of a corresponding, associated control command applied to the control input,
wherein an assignment of the control commands to associated amplitude values, resulting from amplification of the associated bit patterns with the digital amplifier is stored in the control unit and that the control unit selects a control command per clock by means of the assignment and the respective amplitude: value of the input signal and controls the puke shaper accordingly, so that a bit stream pulse generated according to the determined bit pattern is optimized for the digital amplifier with respect to at least one of the following amplifier characteristics: Efficiency, linearity, detail fidelity and signal-to-noise ratio, wherein the in-times oversampler is adapted to oversample the input signal m-times and thus raise it to m-times frequency, wherein m is a number greater than one, and wherein the bit stream serializer is adapted to increase the input signal by the factor m in its frequency and to convert it with the aid of the increased clock into a bit stream determined by the selected control command with the aid of the increased clock,
wherein at least some of the bit patterns differ in assignment by different phases.

12. The modulator according to claim 11 , wherein the control unit is adapted to change at least one associated resulting amplitude value at least once.

13. A modulator for a digital amplifier, comprising:
a pulse shaper; and
a control unit for controlling the pulse shaper including:
a clock input;
a control input;
an m-times oversampler;
a bit stream serializer; and
an amplitude modulator,
wherein the amplitude modulator is adapted to encode the amplitude value of the input signal and to provide to the control unit, wherein the control unit is further adapted to use the encoded signal to determine the bit patterns to be generated,
wherein the pulse shaper is adapted to convert an input signal applied to the clock input into a bit stream configured for a digital amplifier, which encodes an amplitude value of the input signal per clock of a clock signal,
wherein the pulse shaper can represent a respective amplitude value of the input signal with different bit patterns and a respective bit pattern used by the pulse shaper is determined by the control unit by means of a corresponding, associated control command applied to the control input,
wherein an assignment of the control commands to associated amplitude values, resulting from amplification of the associated bit patterns with the digital amplifier is stored in the control unit and that the control unit selects a control command per clock by means of the assignment and the respective amplitude value of the input signal and controls the pulse shaper accordingly, so that a bit stream pulse generated according to the determined bit pattern is optimized for the digital amplifier with respect to at least one of the following amplifier characteristics: Efficiency, linearity, detail fidelity and signal-to-noise ratio, wherein the m-times oversampler is adapted to oversample the input signal m-times and thus raise it to m-times frequency, wherein m is a number greater than one, and wherein the bit st

Assignees

• Forschungsverbund Berlin Ev

Inventors

• Hühn Florian

Classifications

• H03F3/38

  DC amplifiers with modulator at input and demodulator at output; Modulators or demodulators specially adapted for use in such amplifiers {(switched capacitor amplifiers H03F3/005)} · CPC title

• H03M3/404 Primary

  characterised by the type of bandpass filters used · CPC title

• H03F3/217

  Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers · CPC title

• H03F3/387

  with semiconductor devices only · CPC title

• H04L27/2092

  with digital generation of the modulated carrier (does not include the modulation of a digitally generated carrier) · CPC title