Fluid diversion mechanism for bodily-fluid sampling
US-2024306963-A1 · Sep 19, 2024 · US
US10463289B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10463289-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214425279-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 3, 2012 |
| Priority date | Sep 3, 2012 |
| Publication date | Nov 5, 2019 |
| Grant date | Nov 5, 2019 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
Upon blood collection with a disclosed blood collecting apparatus, a part of a flow path adjacent to a suction drain mechanism is filled with a liquid different from the blood. A gas is inserted in the flow path between the liquid with which the part of the flow path adjacent to the suction drain mechanism is filled and a target blood to be collected. The suction drain mechanism pushes and pulls the gas by pushing and pulling the liquid during a standby time between collection and next collection, thereby controlling movement of the target blood. The suction drain mechanism pushes and pulls the liquid and the gas during the standby time, whereby the target blood is continuously moved. This allows prevention of coagulation of the target blood in the flow path.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A liquid controlling method of controlling movement of a target blood to be collected in a blood collecting apparatus provided with a flow path having a given length, the flow path having a first end connected to a suction drain device for pushing and pulling blood and a second end, the method comprising steps of: filling a first portion of the flow path adjacent to the suction drain device with a fluid including a liquid and a gas with the second end of the flow path connected to an animal, wherein the fluid is not the target blood to be collected, and pushing and pulling the fluid adjacent to the suction drain device during a standby time between a collection of the target blood and a next collection of the target blood using the suction drain device with the second end of the flow path connected to the animal, whereby movement of the target blood to be collected is controlled, wherein the step of pushing and pulling the fluid adjacent to the suction drain device includes repeatedly reciprocating movement of the target blood to be collected such that coagulation of the target blood is prevented, wherein the blood fills a second portion of the flow path so that the gas is disposed between the blood and the liquid in the step of filling the first portion of the flow path with the fluid, and the second portion of the flow path is upstream of the first portion of the flow path. 2. The liquid controlling method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises: filling the portion of the flow path adjacent to the suction drain device with the liquid, inserting the gas into the flow path between the liquid adjacent to the suction drain device and the target blood to be collected, and pushing and pulling the liquid adjacent to the suction drain device during the standby time using the suction drain device, causing the gas to be pushed and pulled. 3. The liquid controlling method according to claim 2 , wherein the liquid with which the portion of the flow path adjacent to the suction drain device is filled is moved in the flow path, causing an inside of the flow path to be cleaned. 4. The liquid controlling method according to claim 2 , wherein the gas has a volume in a range of 2 to 10 μL.
Blood sampling from a fluid line external to a patient, such as a catheter line, combined with an infusion line; Blood sampling from indwelling needle sets, e.g. sealable ports, luer couplings or valves · CPC title
Rods for actuating or driving the piston, i.e. the cylindrical body that sits inside the syringe barrel, typically with an air tight seal, and slides in the barrel to create a vacuum or to expel blood · CPC title
Devices} specially adapted for continuous or multiple sampling, e.g. at predetermined intervals {(devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously A61B5/15146) · CPC title
Pistons, i.e. cylindrical bodies that sit inside the syringe barrel, typically with an air tight seal, and slide in the barrel to create a vacuum or to expel blood · CPC title
for venous or arterial blood · CPC title
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