Crop residue management deflector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10462965-B2
Application number	US-201615134769-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 21, 2016
Priority date	Apr 30, 2015
Publication date	Nov 5, 2019
Grant date	Nov 5, 2019

Abstract

An agricultural harvester with a crop processing apparatus. The crop processing apparatus is configured for separating crop material from crop residue and for discharging crop residue therefrom. The agricultural harvester includes a duct for directing a stream of crop residue downstream in the agricultural combine in a generally downward direction, a pair of laterally spaced spreader devices positioned downstream of and below the crop residue duct for distributing crop residue laterally, and deflectors spaced outwardly of the spreader devices and oriented generally in a vertical plane. The deflectors are mounted at a first upstream edge relative to the flow of the crop residue stream and extend downstream. The deflectors have an upper edge curved toward the spreader devices to an increasing extent away from the upstream edge.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A crop residue apparatus for distribution of crop residue, the apparatus comprising:
a pair of laterally spaced spreader devices for distributing crop residue laterally;
a duct for directing a crop residue stream to the spreader devices in a downward direction; and
deflectors spaced outward of the spreader devices and oriented generally in a vertical plane, the deflectors being mounted at a first upstream edge relative to the flow of the crop residue stream and extending downstream, the deflectors having a single upper edge beginning at a point adjacent the first upstream edge and curved toward the spreader devices to an increasing extent away from the upstream edge, wherein the upper edge of each deflector comprises generally triangular sections having their apexes coincide at a point adjacent the upstream edge.

2. The crop residue apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deflectors extend outwardly relative to their upstream edge.

3. The crop residue apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a pivotal mounting on the upstream edge of the deflectors.

4. The crop residue apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising a crank arm on the deflectors for permitting adjustable positioning.

5. The crop residue apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deflectors are a unitary piece formed to provide the triangular sections.

6. A crop residue apparatus for distribution of crop residue, the apparatus comprising:
a pair of laterally spaced spreader devices for distributing crop residue laterally;
a duct for directing a crop residue stream to the spreader devices in a downward direction; and
deflectors spaced outward of the spreader devices and oriented generally in a vertical plane, the deflectors being mounted at a first upstream edge relative to the flow of the crop residue stream and extending downstream, the deflectors having a single upper edge beginning at a point adjacent the first upstream edge and curved toward the spreader devices to an increasing extent away from the upstream edge, wherein the upper edge of each deflector comprises generally conical sections having their apexes coincide at a point adjacent the upstream edge.

7. The crop residue apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the upper edge of the deflectors extend upward from a point adjacent the upstream edge.

8. The crop residue apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the upper edge of the deflectors is pivotally connected to a point adjacent the upstream edge of the deflectors to provide a variable geometry upper edge.

9. An agricultural combine comprising:
a crop processing apparatus configured for separating crop material from crop residue and for discharging crop residue therefrom;
a duct for directing a stream of crop residue downstream in the agricultural combine in a generally downward direction;
a pair of laterally spaced spreader devices positioned downstream of and below the crop residue duct for distributing crop residue laterally; and
deflectors spaced outwardly of the spreader devices and oriented generally in a vertical plane, the deflectors being mounted at a first upstream edge relative to the flow of the crop residue stream and extending downstream, the deflectors having a single upper edge beginning at a point adjacent the first upstream edge and generally curved toward the spreader devices to an increasing extent away from the upstream edge, wherein the upper edge of each of the deflectors include one of generally triangular sections and conical, each having their apexes coinciding at a point adjacent the upstream edge.

10. The agricultural combine of claim 9 , wherein the deflectors extend outwardly from their upstream edges.

11. The agricultural combine of claim 9 , wherein the deflectors have a pivotal mounting on the upstream edge.

12. The agricultural combine of claim 11 , wherein the deflectors have a crank arm for permitting adjustable positioning of the deflectors.

13. The agricultural combine of claim 9 , wherein the deflectors are in a unitary piece formed to provide one of said triangular and conical sections.

14. The agricultural combine of claim 9 , wherein the upper edge of the deflectors extend upwardly from the upstream end.

15. The agricultural combine of claim 9 , wherein the upper edge of the deflectors is pivotally connected to a point adjacent the upstream edge of the deflectors to provide a variable geometry upper edge.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Reinecke Clay
• Montenguise Justin
• Shane Nicholas

Classifications

• A01D41/1243 Primary

  Devices for laying-out or distributing the straw · CPC title