Energy storage system and method for storing energy and recovering the stored energy using the system
US-9422948-B2 · Aug 23, 2016 · US
US10458384B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10458384-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615153022-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 12, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 10, 2016 |
| Publication date | Oct 29, 2019 |
| Grant date | Oct 29, 2019 |
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According to one embodiment, a pumped-storage power generation control device includes a control section that controls at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation such that a value, which is obtained by a predetermined calculation using the measurement value relating to the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the measurement value relating to the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation, becomes a set target value.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A pumped-storage power generation control device comprising: a first measuring unit that measures a pumping input or an electrical quantity corresponding to the pumping input of a pumped-storage power generation facility in a pumping operation; a second measuring unit that measures a power output or an electrical quantity corresponding to the power output of a pumped-storage power generation facility in a power generating operation; a control section that controls at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation such that a value, which is obtained by a predetermined calculation using the measurement value measured by the first measuring unit and the measurement value measured by the second measuring unit, becomes a set target value; and wherein the control section controls at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation such that an addition, a difference, or a ratio between the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation and the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation becomes a set target value. 2. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control section controls at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation such that a value, which is obtained by subtracting an absolute value of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation from an absolute value of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation or a ratio between the absolute value of the power output and the absolute value of the pumping input, becomes a set target value. 3. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 2 , wherein the control section is capable of changing the target value from a positive value to a negative value or from a negative value to a positive value. 4. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: an input/output correcting unit that is provided with a frequency measuring unit which measures a frequency of an electric power system and a reference frequency setting unit which sets a reference frequency, wherein the input/output correcting unit corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation in accordance with a value which is obtained by a calculation using the frequency measured by the frequency measuring unit and the reference frequency set by the reference frequency setting unit. 5. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: a power output variation estimating unit that estimates a variation of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation based on the measurement value measured by the second measuring unit; and an input/output correcting unit that corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation in accordance with a variation in the power output estimated by the power output variation estimating unit. 6. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: an upper-dam water-level detecting unit that detects a water level of an upper dam, the upper dam being used by the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation; and an input/output correcting unit that, in a case where the water level of the upper dam detected by the upper-dam water-level detecting unit is equal to or exceeds a certain level, corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input and power output such that an absolute value of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation becomes equal to or exceeds an absolute value of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation. 7. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: an upper-dam water-level detecting unit that detects a water level of an upper dam, the upper dam being used by the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation; and an input/output correcting unit that, in a case where the water level of the upper dam detected by the upper-dam water-level detecting unit is equal to or less than a certain level, corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input and power output such that an absolute value of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation becomes equal to or less than an absolute value of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation. 8. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: a lower-dam water-level detecting unit that detects a water level of a lower dam, the lower dam being used by the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation; and an input/output correcting unit that, in a case where the water level of the lower dam detected by the lower-dam water-level detecting unit is equal to or exceeds a certain level, corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input and power output such that an absolute value of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation becomes equal to or exceeds an absolute value of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation. 9. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , further comprising: a lower-dam water-level detecting unit that detects a water level of a lower dam, the lower dam being used by the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation and the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation; and an input/output correcting unit that, in a case where the water level of the lower dam detected by the lower-dam water-level detecting unit is equal to or less than a certain level, corrects the target value or at least one of the pumping input and power output such that an absolute value of the pumping input of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation becomes equal to or less than an absolute value of the power output of the pumped-storage power generation facility in the power generating operation. 10. The pumped-storage power generation control device according to claim 1 , wherein the pumped-storage power generation facility in the pumping operation is a variable speed pumped-storage power generation fa
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