Electrochemical catalyst for conversion of nitrogen gas to ammonia

US10450663B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10450663-B2
Application numberUS-201815967615-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateMay 1, 2018
Priority dateMay 18, 2017
Publication dateOct 22, 2019
Grant dateOct 22, 2019

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The invention provides a method of converting nitrogen into ammonia. The method comprises contacting an electrocatalyst with an aqueous solution of dissolved nitrogen gas. The electrocatalyst comprises carbon nanospikes doped with nitrogen.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method of converting nitrogen into ammonia, the method comprising contacting an electrocatalyst with an aqueous solution of dissolved nitrogen gas, said electrocatalyst is electrically powered as a cathode and is in electrical communication with a counter electrode electrically powered as an anode, wherein a voltage across said cathode and said anode is within a range of 2 to 4 volts, to convert said dissolved nitrogen gas into ammonia; wherein said electrocatalyst comprises carbon nanospikes doped with nitrogen. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said electrocatalyst is housed in a first compartment of an electrochemical cell, wherein said first compartment contains said aqueous solution in contact with said electrocatalyst; said counter electrode is housed in a second compartment of said electrochemical cell, wherein said second compartment also contains said aqueous solution. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said carbon nanospikes contain layers of puckered carbon. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the carbon nanospikes contain a straight or curled tip. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said straight or curled tip has a width ranging from 0.5 nm to 3 nm. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said carbon nanospikes have a length ranging from 20 nm to 100 nm.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals · CPC title

  • characterised by shape or form · CPC title

  • C25B11/04Primary

    characterised by the material · CPC title

  • Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic

  • Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US10450663B2 cover?
The invention provides a method of converting nitrogen into ammonia. The method comprises contacting an electrocatalyst with an aqueous solution of dissolved nitrogen gas. The electrocatalyst comprises carbon nanospikes doped with nitrogen.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Ut Battelle Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C25B11/04. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Oct 22 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).