Blowing agent compositions of hydrochlorofluoroolefins
US-9206297-B2 · Dec 8, 2015 · US
US10450434B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10450434-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715796993-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 30, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jun 24, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 22, 2019 |
| Grant date | Oct 22, 2019 |
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Reversibly cross-linkable foam is provided. The reversibly cross-linked foam includes a first polymeric material, at least one reversibly cross-linkable monomer polymerized with the first polymeric material, and at least one blowing agent. The reversibly cross-linkable co-polymeric foam is thermally stable at temperatures of at least 10 degrees higher than otherwise identical polymeric foam that does not include the reversibly cross-linkable agent polymerized with the first polymeric material.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing extruded reversibly cross-linkable polymeric foam, the method comprising: introducing a foamable polymeric composition into an extruder to form a polymer melt, said foamable polymeric composition comprising: a first polymeric material and; at least one reversible cross-linking agent polymerized with said first polymeric material, forming a reversibly cross-linkable copolymer; injecting at least one blowing agent into said reversibly cross-linkable copolymer to form an extrusion composition; and extruding said extrusion composition to produce a reversibly cross-linkable foam, wherein said reversibly cross-linkable foam is thermally stable at temperatures of at least 10 degrees Celsius higher than an otherwise identical polymeric foam that does not include the cross-linking agent polymerized with the first polymeric material, wherein said reversible cross-linking agent comprises a metal-ligand complex ion that comprises a terpyridine ligand reacted with a metal ion. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first polymeric material comprises an alkenyl aromatic polymer. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said alkenyl aromatic polymer is derived from one or more of styrene, α-methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, vinyl benzene, vinyl toluene, chlorostyrene, and bromostyrene. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said reversibly cross-linkable copolymer is further blended with a second polymer material prior to or during formation of said reversibly cross-linked foam. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said second polymer material is one or more of alkenyl aromatic polymers, polyvinyl chloride (“PVC”), chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (“CPVC”), polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonates, polyisocyanurates, polyetherimides, polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, polymethylmethacrylate, polyphenylene oxide, polyurethanes, phenolics, polyolefins, styrene acrylonitrile (“SAN”), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, acrylic/styrene/acrylonitrile block terpolymer (“ASA”), polysulfone, polyphenylene sulfide, acetal resins, polyaramides, polyimides, polyacrylic acid esters, copolymers of ethylene and propylene, copolymers of styrene and butadiene, copolymers of vinylacetate and ethylene, rubber modified polymers, thermoplastic polymer blends, and combinations thereof. 6. The method of claim 2 , wherein said blowing agent includes one or more of an HFO, HFC, HCFO, and CO 2 .
Extrusion of the foamable blend · CPC title
characterized by the use of several polymeric components · CPC title
Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators · CPC title
Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed · CPC title
only fluorine as halogen atoms · CPC title
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