Touch input device and touch input detecting method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10444893-B2
Application number	US-201715451924-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 7, 2017
Priority date	Oct 7, 2014
Publication date	Oct 15, 2019
Grant date	Oct 15, 2019

Abstract

A touch input device includes a position detecting sensor which detects a touch position on an operation surface. A press detecting sensor detects a press on the operation surface. A position detecting sensor alternatively and repeatedly applies and stops applying a drive signal to the position detecting sensor. The position detecting sensor detects a position detection signal output from the position detecting sensor and discharges a charge of the position detecting sensor during the period in which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor. A press signal detector detects a press detection signal outputted from the press detecting sensor during a period during which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor. Consequently, it is possible to detect a pressing amount without being influenced by touch position detection processing.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A touch input device comprising:
a position detecting sensor which detects a touch position on an operation surface when a drive signal is applied thereto;
a press detecting sensor which detects a press operation on the operation surface;
a drive signal generator which alternatively applies and stops applying the drive signal to the position detecting sensor, detects a response signal outputted from the position detecting sensor, and discharges a charge of the position detecting sensor during a period in which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor; and
a press signal detector which detects a press signal output from the press detecting sensor, the press signal detector detecting the press signal during a period in which the drive signal generator applies the drive signal to the position detecting sensor and not during a period in which the charge of the position detecting sensor is discharged, the press detection signal being detected during a period in which the position detecting driving unit is not detecting the position detection signal.

2. The touch input device according to claim 1 , wherein the press signal detector detects the press signal based on a timing at which the drive signal generator starts applying the drive signal to the position detecting sensor.

3. The touch input device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the position detecting sensor includes:
a dielectric substrate,
one or more first position detection electrodes disposed on a first principal surface of the dielectric substrate, and
one or more second position detection electrodes disposed on a second principal surface of the dielectric substrate, and

the press detecting sensor includes:
a piezoelectric film whose first principal surface is disposed overlapping the second principal surface of the dielectric substrate,
one or more first piezoelectric detection electrodes disposed on the first principal surface of the piezoelectric film, and
one or more second piezoelectric detection electrodes disposed on a second principal surface of the piezoelectric film.

4. The touch input device according to claim 3 , wherein the one or more second position detection electrodes and the one or more first piezoelectric detection electrodes are formed in a same layer.

5. A touch input device according to claim 3 , wherein:
the one or more first position electrodes and the one or more second position detection electrodes form a grid wherein a respective first position electrode overlaps a respective second position electrode at each of a plurality of overlapping areas; and
the one or more second piezoelectric detection electrodes is a single detection electrode having openings which align with each of the overlapping areas.

6. A touch input device according to claim 5 , wherein the one or more second position detection electrodes and the one or more first piezoelectric detection electrode all extend parallel to one another in the same layer with respective second position detection electrodes alternating with respective first piezoelectric detection electrodes.

7. A touch input detecting method comprising:
using a position detecting sensor to detect a touch position on an operation surface when a drive signal is applied thereto;
using a press detecting sensor to detect a press operation on the operation surface;
alternatively applying and stop applying the drive signal to the position detecting sensor;
detecting a response signal output by the position detecting sensor and discharging a charge of the position detecting sensor during a period in which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor; and
detecting a press signal output from the press detecting sensor during a period in which the drive signal is applied to the position detecting sensor and not during a period in which the charge of the position detecting sensor is discharged, the press detection signal being detected during a period in which the position detecting driving unit is not detecting the position detection signal.

8. The touch input detecting method according to claim 7 , wherein the press signal is detected based on a liming at which the drive signal is applied to the position detecting sensor.

9. The touch input detecting method according to claim 7 , wherein:
the position detecting sensor includes:
a dielectric substrate,
one or more first position detection electrodes disposed on a first principal surface of the dielectric substrate, and
one or more second position detection electrodes disposed on a second principal surface of the dielectric substrate, and

the press detecting sensor includes:
a piezoelectric film whose first principal surface is disposed overlapping the second principal surface of the dielectric substrate,
one or more first piezoelectric detection electrodes disposed on the first principal surface of the piezoelectric film, and
one or more second piezoelectric detection electrodes disposed on a second principal surface of the piezoelectric film.

10. The touch input detecting method according to claim 7 , wherein the one or more second position detection electrodes and the one or more first piezoelectric detection electrodes are formed in a same layer.

11. The touch input detecting method according to claim 7 , wherein the one or more first position electrodes and the one or more second position detection electrodes form a grid wherein a respective first position electrode overlaps a respective second position electrode at each of a plurality of overlapping areas; and
the one or more second piezoelectric detection electrodes is a single detection electrode having openings which align with each of the overlapping areas.

12. The touch input detecting method according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more second position detection electrodes and the one or more first piezoelectric detection electrode all extend parallel to one another in the same layer with respective second position detection electrodes alternating with respective first piezoelectric detection electrodes.

Assignees

• Murata Manufacturing Co

Inventors

• Kitada Hiroaki

Classifications

• G06F2203/04105

  Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position · CPC title

• G06F3/0416 Primary

  Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers · CPC title

• G06F3/044

  by capacitive means · CPC title

• G06F3/0446

  using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes · CPC title

• G06F3/0445

  using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer · CPC title