Upwardly illuminated inspection station for detecting anomalies in water-borne products

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10440967-B2
Application number	US-201715686430-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 25, 2017
Priority date	Aug 25, 2017
Publication date	Oct 15, 2019
Grant date	Oct 15, 2019

Abstract

An inspection station and a method of inspecting products for anomalies. The inspection station comprises a trough and a light source. The trough channels a flow of product-laden water along its length. The light source illuminates the product through the water from below, making product anomalies detectable by visual inspection. In that way, products with anomalies, such as shrimp with residual veins, can be culled and reprocessed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An inspection station comprising:
a trough having a bottom and a pair of side walls extending in length from an entrance to an exit and channeling a flow of water carrying products along the length of the trough;
a light source along the bottom of the trough upwardly illuminating the products through the water to make anomalies in the products detectable by visual inspection.

2. An inspection station as in claim 1 comprising a feed introducing the products in the flow of water into the trough through the entrance.

3. An inspection station as in claim 1 further comprising a collector along at least one of the side walls outside the trough for collecting products with anomalies culled from the trough.

4. An inspection station as in claim 1 further comprising at least one obstruction extending transversely across the flow of water between the pair of side walls to disrupt the flow of water and cause products to tumble as they contact or pass the obstruction.

5. An inspection station as in claim 1 comprising a dewatering surface at the exit of the trough receiving the products exiting the trough and having openings that allow water to drain through the dewatering surface.

6. An inspection station as in claim 5 wherein the dewatering surface is provided on a conveyor belt or a flat conveyor chute.

7. An inspection station as in claim 5 comprising a feed introducing the products in the flow of water into the trough through the entrance, a reservoir collecting the water draining through the dewatering surface, and a pump directing the water from the reservoir to the feed.

8. An inspection station as in claim 7 further comprising a filter between the pump and the feed to filter the water before it returns to the feed.

9. An inspection station as in claim 1 wherein the light source comprises a light table providing diffuse light upward through the bottom of the trough.

10. An inspection station as in claim 9 wherein the light table comprises a series of light-table sections.

11. An inspection station as in claim 9 comprising a transparent or translucent sheet atop the light table along the bottom of the trough.

12. An inspection station comprising:
a trough having a bottom and a pair of side walls extending in length from an entrance to an exit and channeling a flow of water carrying raw deveined shrimp along the length of the trough;
a light source along the bottom of the trough upwardly illuminating the shrimp through the water to make residual veins detectable by visual inspection.

13. An inspection station as in claim 12 comprising a feed introducing the raw deveined shrimp in the flow of water into the trough through the entrance, wherein the feed includes:
a water source;
a tank including:
an open top;
a divider extending downward from the open top to a lower end and separating the tank into an input portion into which the water source injects water and the raw deveined shrimp are introduced and an output portion in fluid communication with the input portion below the lower end of the divider to form a shrimp-laden flow of water to the trough through the entrance.

14. An inspection station as in claim 12 further comprising a collector along at least one of the side walls outside the trough for collecting shrimp with residual veins culled from the trough to be deveined again.

15. An inspection station as in claim 14 further comprising a collection receptacle and wherein the collector is a flume conveying the shrimp with residual veins to the collection receptacle to be deveined again.

16. A method of inspecting products for anomalies comprising:
flowing products in a flow of water along the length of a trough;
illuminating the products through the water from below;
visually inspecting the illuminated products flowing along the trough for anomalies;
culling products with anomalies from the trough.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising disrupting the flow of water along the trough to tumble the products in the flow.

18. The method of claim 16 wherein the products are shrimp and the anomalies are residual vein.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising collecting the shrimp culled from the trough and deveining those shrimp again.

Assignees

• Laitram Llc

Inventors

• Falgout Byron M

Classifications

• A23V2002/00

  Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs · CPC title

• A22C29/022

  Deveining shellfish · CPC title

• A22C29/005

  Grading or classifying shellfish or bivalves · CPC title

• A22C29/023 Primary

  Conveying, feeding or aligning shellfish · CPC title

• A23B4/26

  Apparatus for preserving using liquids {; Processes therefor} · CPC title