Background calibration of reference, dac, and quantization non-linearity in adcs
US-2019131992-A1 · May 2, 2019 · US
US10439629B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10439629-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816164015-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 18, 2018 |
| Priority date | Oct 24, 2017 |
| Publication date | Oct 8, 2019 |
| Grant date | Oct 8, 2019 |
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In accordance with an embodiment, a method includes adding a dither signal to a first signal to generate a second signal, subtracting the dither signal from the first signal or subtracting the first signal from the dither signal to generate a third signal, performing a first sigma delta conversion of the second signal to a digital fourth signal, performing a second signal delta conversion of the third signal to a digital fifth signal, combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal to form a digital sixth signal.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method comprising: adding a dither signal to a first signal to generate a second signal; subtracting the dither signal from the first signal or subtracting the first signal from the dither signal to generate a third signal; performing a first sigma delta conversion of the second signal to a digital fourth signal; performing a second signal delta conversion of the third signal to a digital fifth signal; and combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal to form a digital sixth signal. 2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of the digital fourth signal, the digital fifth signal, or the digital sixth signal is a 1 bit stream. 3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the performing the first sigma delta conversion and the performing the second signal delta conversion proceed correspondingly. 4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal have a first sampling frequency and the digital sixth signal has a second sampling frequency, wherein the first sampling frequency is lower than the second sampling frequency. 5. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the second sampling frequency is an integral multiple of double the first sampling frequency. 6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the dither signal is a periodic signal. 7. The method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein a dither frequency of the dither signal is less than a lower useful frequency of the first signal. 8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the performing the first sigma delta conversion and the performing the second signal delta conversion comprise either converting an analog signal into a digital signal; or converting a digital signal from a first bit width to a second bit width. 9. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the combining comprises alternately combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal. 10. A device comprising: a first sigma delta converter having a first conversion input and a first conversion output; a second sigma delta converter having a second conversion input and a second conversion output; wherein the first conversion input and the second conversion input are coupled to an input signal line; a dither generator, which is additively coupled to the first conversion input and is subtractively coupled to the second conversion input; and a combination circuit, which is coupled to the first conversion output and the second conversion output and to an output signal line. 11. A device comprising: an adder for adding a dither signal to a first signal in order to generate a second signal; a subtractor for subtracting the dither signal from the first signal or for subtracting the first signal from the dither signal in order to generate a third signal; a first sigma delta converter for converting the second signal to a digital fourth signal; a second sigma delta converter for converting the third signal to a digital fifth signal; and a combination circuit for combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal to form a digital sixth signal. 12. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the first sigma delta converter and the second sigma delta converter correspond to one another. 13. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the first sigma delta converter and the second sigma delta converter are configured to convert either an analog signal into a digital signal or a digital signal from a first bit width to a second bit width. 14. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein at least one of the digital fourth signal, the digital fifth signal, or the digital sixth signal is a 1 bit stream. 15. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal have a first sampling frequency and the digital sixth signal has a second sampling frequency, wherein the first sampling frequency is lower than the second sampling frequency. 16. The device as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the second sampling frequency is an integral multiple of double the first sampling frequency. 17. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the dither signal is a periodic signal. 18. The device as claimed in claim 17 , wherein a dither frequency of the dither signal is less than a lower useful frequency of the first signal. 19. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the combination circuit is configured to carry out a process of alternately combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal. 20. The device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the first sigma delta converter and the second sigma delta converter each comprise a digital modulator. 21. A microphone comprising: a sound transducer configured to convert acoustic oscillations into electrical signals and to provide them as a microphone signal; and a device coupled to an output of the sound transducer, the device comprising an adder for adding a dither signal to the microphone signal in order to generate a second signal, a subtractor for subtracting the dither signal from the microphone signal or for subtracting the microphone signal from the dither signal in order to generate a third signal, a first sigma delta converter for converting the second signal to a digital fourth signal, a second sigma delta converter for converting the third signal to a digital fifth signal, and a combination circuit for combining the digital fourth signal and the digital fifth signal to form a digital output signal of the device.
using dither, e.g. using triangular or sawtooth waveforms (for increasing resolution H03M1/201) · CPC title
for microphones (H04R1/24, H04R1/26 take precedence) · CPC title
of phase error, e.g. jitter · CPC title
of noise {(H03M1/0617 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Details of sampling arrangements or methods · CPC title
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