Cap to change inner flame burner to vertical flame

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10436451-B2
Application number	US-201615287147-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 6, 2016
Priority date	Oct 6, 2016
Publication date	Oct 8, 2019
Grant date	Oct 8, 2019

Abstract

A gas burner having a switchable flame includes a combustion chamber having a bottom and a circumferential crenellated wall with a plurality of fuel exit ports disposed in the circumferential crenellated wall. The fuel exit ports are directed generally inwardly toward the combustion chamber and also upwardly from the bottom of the combustion chamber. The gas burner additionally includes a burner base and a swirl spreader disposed above the burner base which defines a top portion of the circumferential crenellated wall of the combustion chamber. An annular burner cap set includes an inner flame burner cap and a vertical flame burner cap where the inner flame burner cap and the vertical flame burner cap are selectively and alternatively positioned on the circumferential crenellated wall to define an inner flame state and a vertical flame state, respectively, of the fuel exit ports.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A gas burner with a switchable flame comprising:
a combustion chamber having a bottom and a circumferential crenellated wall;
a plurality of fuel exit ports disposed in the circumferential crenellated wall, the fuel exit ports directed generally inwardly toward the combustion chamber and upwardly from the bottom of the combustion chamber;
a swirl spreader disposed above a burner base which defines a top portion of the circumferential crenellated wall of the combustion chamber; and
an annular burner cap set that includes an inner flame burner cap and a vertical flame burner cap;
wherein the inner flame burner cap and the vertical flame burner cap are selectively and alternatively positioned on the crenellated wall to define an inner flame state and a vertical flame state, respectively, of the fuel exit ports, and wherein the vertical flame burner cap has an internal cap diameter with a first inner edge and an outer cap diameter with a second inner edge that couple to a front edge of the circumferential crenellated wall and a back edge of a peripheral wall of the burner base, the vertical flame burner cap extending over the circumferential crenellated wall and the peripheral wall.

2. The gas burner with a switchable flame of claim 1 , wherein the vertical flame burner cap includes a perforated annular wall having at least one flame aperture for directing fuel in the vertical flame state and wherein the inner flame burner cap includes a solid annular wall for directing fuel in the inner flame state.

3. The gas burner with a switchable flame of claim 2 , wherein the at least one flame aperture of the vertical flame burner cap has an area from 2.25 mm 2 to 3.25 mm 2 .

4. The gas burner with a switchable flame of claim 1 , wherein the vertical flame burner cap is coupled to the swirl spreader to partially block the fuel exit ports to be directed generally inwardly toward the combustion chamber.

5. The gas burner with a switchable flame of claim 1 , wherein the inner flame burner cap is coupled to the swirl spreader to partially block the fuel exit ports to be directed generally upwardly from the bottom of the combustion chamber.

6. The gas burner with a switchable flame of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of fuel exit ports are directed inwardly at an angle that is slightly rotated from a radial line through a center of the burner to create the inner flame state.

Assignees

• Whirlpool Co

Inventors

• Aguilar Luis Javier
• Balderas Jonathan Tovar
• Fajardo Victor Ruelas
• Galindo Victor Gerardo Caloca
• Jiménez Ana Katia Silva

Classifications

• F23D14/58

  characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration · CPC title

• F24C3/022

  Stoves · CPC title

• F23D14/06 Primary

  with radial outlets at the burner head · CPC title

• F23D14/08

  with axial outlets at the burner head · CPC title

• F23D14/64

  with injectors · CPC title