Vehicle side section structure

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10434970-B2
Application number	US-201715828997-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 1, 2017
Priority date	Dec 8, 2016
Publication date	Oct 8, 2019
Grant date	Oct 8, 2019

Abstract

A vehicle side section structure capable of stabilizing the deployment behavior of an airbag that inflates and deploys from a side door toward a vehicle width direction outer side is obtained. An impact beam is attached to a door inner panel. The impact beam includes a support portion that supports an inflator and that includes a side-wall portion disposed at the vehicle width direction inner side of the inflator. Accordingly, reaction force from the deployment of the airbag is able to be supported by the support portion of the impact beam when the airbag inflates and deploys.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A vehicle side section structure comprising:
a door outer panel that configures a vehicle width direction outer side portion of a side door;
a door inner panel that configures a vehicle width direction inner side portion of the side door;
an airbag that is capable of being inflated and deployed toward a vehicle width direction outer side of the side door by gas ejected due to actuation of an inflator disposed between the door outer panel and the door inner panel;
a controller including a prediction section that predicts whether or not an object approaching the vehicle will collide with the side door, the controller actuating the inflator when it has been determined that the object will collide with the side door based on a signal output from the prediction section;
an airbag inflation portion that is normally closed off, the airbag inflation portion being provided to the door outer panel such that the airbag is capable of being inflated and deployed to the vehicle width direction outer side of the door outer panel when the airbag is inflated and deployed;
a reinforcement member that is disposed at the vehicle width direction inner side of the inflator, that includes a support portion supporting the inflator, and that is attached to the door inner panel; and
an airbag inflation portion that includes (a) an opening formed in the door outer panel for inflation of the airbag and (b) a door outer molding serving as a covering member, the door outer molding attached to the opening,
wherein the door outer molding includes a cover portion and a pair of anchor portions disposed along a longitudinal direction of the cover portion such that the anchor portions face each other along a transverse direction of the cover portion,
wherein each of the anchor portions has a pair of inclined face portions,
wherein one of the inclined face portions is formed on a first side of the anchor portion that is a cover portion side, the one of the inclined face portions being inclined in a direction such that a width of the anchor portion in the transverse direction of the cover portion increases on progression toward a second side of the anchor portion, the second side of the anchor portion being a side that is opposite the cover portion, and
wherein an other of the inclined face portions is formed on the second side of the anchor portion, the other of the inclined face portions inclined in a direction such that the width of the anchor portion in the transverse direction increases on progression toward the first side of the anchor portion.

2. The vehicle side section structure of claim 1 , wherein:
the support portion is configured including
a side-wall portion that has its plate thickness direction in the vehicle width direction, and that extends along the vehicle front-rear direction,
an upper wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle width direction outer side from a vehicle upper side peripheral edge portion of the side-wall portion, and
a lower wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle width direction outer side from a vehicle lower side peripheral edge portion of the side-wall portion; and

the inflator is configured in a tube shape having a closed end portion, and the inflator is disposed in a state surrounded by the support portion except for at the vehicle width direction outer side.

3. The vehicle side section structure of claim 1 , wherein:
the support portion is configured in a plate shape that extends along the vehicle front-rear direction, and the support portion has a circular arc shaped cross-section profile open toward the vehicle width direction outer side as viewed along its longitudinal direction; and
the inflator is configured in a circular tube shape having a closed end portion, and the inflator is disposed in a state surrounded by the support portion except for at the vehicle width direction outer side.

4. The vehicle side section structure of claim 2 , wherein:
the reinforcement member is configured including at least one of
an upper extending wall portion that is disposed at the vehicle width direction outer side of the support portion and that extends out toward a vehicle upper side from a vehicle upper side peripheral edge portion of the support portion, or
a lower extending wall portion that is disposed at the vehicle width direction outer side of the support portion and that extends out toward a vehicle lower side from a vehicle lower side peripheral edge portion of the support portion.

5. The vehicle side section structure of claim 3 , wherein:
the reinforcement member is configured including at least one of
an upper extending wall portion that is disposed at the vehicle width direction outer side of the support portion and that extends out toward a vehicle upper side from a vehicle upper side peripheral edge portion of the support portion, or
a lower extending wall portion that is disposed at the vehicle width direction outer side of the support portion and that extends out toward a vehicle lower side from a vehicle lower side peripheral edge portion of the support portion.

6. The vehicle side section structure of claim 1 , wherein:
the inflator is configured in a tube shape extending along the vehicle front-rear direction and having a closed end portion; and
the support portion is configured including
an inner side-wall portion that is disposed at the vehicle width direction inner side of the inflator, that extends along the inflator, and that is joined to the door inner panel in a state in which its plate thickness direction is in the vehicle width direction,
a first extending wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle width direction outer side from a peripheral edge portion at either a vehicle upper side or a vehicle lower side of the inner side-wall portion,
an outer side-wall portion that extends out toward an opposite side of the first extending wall portion to that of the inflator from a vehicle width direction outer side peripheral edge portion of the first extending wall portion, and
a second extending wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle width direction inner side from a peripheral edge portion of the outer side-wall portion on the opposite side of the outer side-wall portion to that of the inflator.

7. The vehicle side section structure of claim 4 , wherein:
the reinforcement member is provided with the upper extending wall portion and the lower extending wall portion; and
the reinforcement member includes a pair of tube shaped beam members extending along the support portion, the beam members being respectively disposed at the vehicle width direction inner side of the upper extending wall portion and the lower extending wall portion.

8. The vehicle side section structure of claim 4 , wherein:
the reinforcement member is provided with the upper extending wall portion and the lower extending wall portion, a vehicle upper side of the upper extending wall portion being provided with a first reinforcement portion that is continuous with the upper extending wall portion, and a vehicle lower side of the lower extending wall portion being provided with a second reinforcement portion that is continuous with the lower extending wall portion;
the first reinforcement portion is configured including
a first upper reinforcement wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle width direction inner side from a vehicle upper side peripheral edge portion of the upper extending wall portion, and
a second upper reinforcement wall portion that extends out toward the vehicle upper side from a vehicle width direction inner side peripheral edge portion of the first upper reinforcement wall portion; and

the second reinforcement portion is configured including

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Saito Naohiro
• Takayanagi Junichi
• Kunisada Masato
• Sasaki Takashi
• Fukuyama Takaki
• Suzuki Shigeyuki

Classifications

• B60R21/23138 Primary

  specially adapted for side protection (B60R21/23184, B60R21/232 take precedence) · CPC title

• B60R19/42

  extending primarily along the sides of, or completely encircling, a vehicle (ornamental or guard strips B60R13/04) · CPC title

• B60J5/0444

  characterised by a special cross section · CPC title

• B60R21/36 Primary

  using airbags · CPC title

• B60R19/205 Primary

  inflatable in the direction of an obstacle upon impending impact, e.g. using air bags · CPC title