Vehicle interior trim assembly including rigid interior trim components connected to one another and a flexible suspension that biases the rigid interior trim components toward one another to limit movement therebetween

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10434959-B2
Application number	US-201815918492-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 12, 2018
Priority date	Mar 12, 2018
Publication date	Oct 8, 2019
Grant date	Oct 8, 2019

Abstract

A vehicle interior trim assembly includes a first trim component and a second trim component. The first trim component includes a first base plate and a protrusion. The second trim component includes a connection clip and a connection suspension. An opening in the connection clip receives the protrusion, and the connection clip engages an underside surface of the protrusion to yield a snap fit between the connection clip and the protrusion. The snap fit secures the second trim component to the first trim component. The connection suspension is configured to yield an interference fit between the connection suspension and one of the first base plate and the protrusion when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component. The interference fit yields a biasing force that biases the connection clip toward the underside surface of the protrusion to limit movement between the first and second trim components.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A vehicle interior trim assembly comprising:
a first trim component including a first base plate and at least one protrusion projecting from the first base plate, the at least one protrusion having a ramped upper surface and an underside surface; and
a second trim component including a second base plate, a connection clip extending from the second base plate, and a connection suspension extending from the second base plate, the connection clip defining an opening configured to receive the protrusion of the first trim component when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component, the connection clip being configured to flex as the connection clip engages the ramped upper surface of the at least one protrusion to allow the opening to be positioned over the at least one protrusion, the connection clip being configured to relax and engage the underside surface of the at least one protrusion when the at least one protrusion is positioned within the opening to yield a snap fit between the connection clip and the at least one protrusion, the snap fit securing the second trim component to the first trim component, the connection suspension being configured to yield an interference fit between the connection suspension and one of the first base plate and the at least one protrusion when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component, the interference fit yielding a biasing force that biases the connection clip toward the underside surface of the at least one protrusion to limit movement between the first and second trim components.

2. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component, the connection clip applies a first force in a first direction to the underside surface of the protrusion, the connection suspension applies a second force in a second direction to the first base plate, and the second direction is opposite of the first direction.

3. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 2 wherein the connection clip has a first stiffness in the first direction, the connection suspension has a second stiffness in the second direction, and the second stiffness is less than the first stiffness.

4. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 3 wherein the connection clip and the connection suspension are made from the same material, and the second stiffness of the connection suspension is less than the first stiffness of the connection clip due to a geometric difference between the connection clip and the connection suspension.

5. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the connection clip is configured to flex in a first direction away from the ramped upper surface of the at least one protrusion as the connection clip engages the ramped upper surface of the at least one protrusion, the connection suspension is configured to flex in a second direction when the connection suspension engages one of the first base plate and the at least one protrusion, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

6. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the connection suspension is configured to yield the interference fit between the connection suspension and the first base plate when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component.

7. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the at least one protrusion includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the opening is configured to receive the first protrusion when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component, and the connection suspension is configured to yield the interference fit between the connection suspension and the second protrusion when the second trim component is assembled to the first trim component.

8. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the connection suspension includes a flexible connection arm having a sinusoidal shape.

9. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the connection suspension includes a flexible connection arm that is L-shaped.

10. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 1 wherein the connection suspension includes a pair of flexible connection arms that define a pair of openings and that are symmetric with respect to a plane disposed between the openings.

11. A vehicle interior trim assembly comprising:
a switch module including at least one of a window switch and a door lock switch, sidewalls, a first protrusion, and a second protrusion, the first and second protrusions projecting from the sidewalls, each of the first and second protrusions having a ramped upper surface and an underside surface; and
a switch plate configured to cover at least a portion of the switch module, the switch plate including sidewalls, a connection clip, and a connection suspension, the switch plate sidewalls being configured to fit around the switch module sidewalls when the switch plate is assembled to the switch module, the connection clip extending from a lower edge of one of the switch plate sidewalls, the connection suspension extending from the same lower edge or a lower edge of another one of the switch plate sidewalls, the connection clip defining an opening configured to receive the first protrusion of the switch module when the switch plate is assembled to the switch module, the connection clip being configured to flex as the connection clip engages the ramped upper surface of the first protrusion to allow the opening to be positioned over the first protrusion, the connection clip being configured to relax and engage the underside surface of the first protrusion when the first protrusion is positioned within the opening to yield a snap fit between the connection clip and the first protrusion, the snap fit securing the switch plate to the switch module, the connection suspension being configured to yield an interference fit between the connection suspension and one of the switch module sidewalls and the second protrusion when the switch plate is assembled to the switch module, the interference fit yielding a biasing force that biases the connection clip toward the underside surface of the first protrusion to limit movement between the switch module and the switch plate.

12. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 11 wherein the connection suspension is configured to yield the interference fit between the connection suspension and the switch module sidewalls when the switch plate is assembled to the switch module.

13. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 12 wherein the connection suspension includes a flexible connection arm having a sinusoidal shape.

14. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 11 wherein the connection suspension is configured to yield the interference fit between the connection suspension and the second protrusion when the switch plate is assembled to the switch module.

15. The vehicle interior trim assembly of claim 14 wherein the connection suspension includes a pair of flexible connection arms that define a pair of openings and that are symmetric with respect to a plane disposed between the openings.

16. A vehicle interior trim assembly comprising:
a map pocket panel configured to hold items and including a first base plate and a protrusion projecting from the first base plate, the protrusion having a ramped upper surface and an underside surface; and
an interior door panel including a second base plate, a connection clip, and a connection suspension, the connection clip including a plurality of rigid connection arms extending from the second base plate

Assignees

• Gm Global Tech Operations Llc

Inventors

• Del Pozo Gonzalez Luis Miguel
• Aldrete Meza Alan Denys

Classifications

• B60R2013/0293

  Connection or positioning of adjacent panels · CPC title

• B60R13/0243 Primary

  Doors · CPC title

• B60R2013/0287

  integrating other functions or accessories · CPC title

• B60R13/0206

  Arrangements of fasteners and clips specially adapted for attaching inner vehicle liners or mouldings (devices for fastening or securing F16B) · CPC title

• B60R7/081

  for supporting maps · CPC title