Flux and solder paste
US-2024278360-A1 · Aug 22, 2024 · US
US10434608B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10434608-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414916730-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 21, 2014 |
| Priority date | Sep 11, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 8, 2019 |
| Grant date | Oct 8, 2019 |
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Lead-free solder is characterized in that the lead-free solder contains Ag of 1.2 mass % through 4.5 mass %, Cu of 0.25 mass % through 0.75 mass %, Bi of 1 mass % through 5.8 mass %, Ni of 0.01 mass % through 0.15 mass % and Sn as the remainder. These addition amounts allow to be further improved the common solder properties such as wettability, shear strength properties and the like, in addition to the thermal fatigue resistance.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A lead-free solder comprising Ag of 2.0 mass % through 4.5 mass %; Cu of 0.25 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5.8 mass %; Ni of 0.01 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 2. The lead-free solder according to claim 1 comprising Ag of 2 mass % through 4 mass %; Cu of 0.3 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.02 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 3. The lead-free solder according to claim 1 comprising Ag of 2.5 mass % through 3.5 mass %; Cu of 0.5 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 4. The lead-free solder of claim 1 , wherein a total amount of 0.0005 mass % through 0.05 mass % of at least one selected from the group consisting of P and Ge is added to the lead-free solder. 5. A lead-free solder ball comprising Ag of 2.0 mass % through 4.5 mass %; Cu of 0.25 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5.8 mass %; Ni of 0.01 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 6. The lead-free solder ball according to claim 5 comprising Ag of 2 mass % through 4 mass %; Cu of 0.3 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.02 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 7. The lead-free solder ball according to claim 5 comprising Ag of 2.5 mass % through 3.5 mass %; Cu of 0.5 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 8. The lead-free solder ball according to claim 5 , wherein a total amount of 0.0005 mass % through 0.05 mass % of at least one selected from the group consisting of P and Ge is added to the lead-free solder. 9. A solder joint, wherein lead-free solder comprising Ag of 2.0 mass % through 4.5 mass %; Cu of 0.25 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5.8 mass %; Ni of 0.01 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder is used. 10. The solder joint according to claim 9 , wherein the lead-free solder comprises Ag of 2 mass % through 4 mass %; Cu of 0.3 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.02 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 11. The solder joint according to claim 9 , wherein the lead-free solder comprises Ag of 2.5 mass % through 3.5 mass %; Cu of 0.5 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 12. The solder joint according to claim 9 , wherein a total amount of 0.0005 mass % through 0.05 mass % of at least one selected from the group consisting of P and Ge is added to the lead-free solder. 13. A semiconductor circuit, wherein lead-free solder comprising Ag of 2.0 mass % through 4.5 mass %; Cu of 0.25 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5.8 mass %; Ni of 0.01 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder is used. 14. The semiconductor circuit according to claim 13 , wherein the lead-free solder comprises Ag of 2 mass % through 4 mass %; Cu of 0.3 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3.0 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.02 mass % through 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 15. The semiconductor circuit according to claim 13 , wherein the lead-free solder comprises Ag of 2.5 mass % through 3.5 mass %; Cu of 0.5 mass % through 0.75 mass %; Bi of 3 mass % through 5 mass %; Ni of 0.03 mass % and Sn as the remainder. 16. The semiconductor circuit according to claim 13 , wherein a total amount of 0.0005 mass % through 0.05 mass % of at least one selected from the group consisting of P and Ge is added to the lead-free solder.
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