Toy top

US10434401B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10434401-B2
Application numberUS-201815892685-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 9, 2018
Priority dateFeb 10, 2017
Publication dateOct 8, 2019
Grant dateOct 8, 2019

How to read this patent

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  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A toy top includes a shaft part having, as a shaft center, an axis that coincides with a center of rotation. A lower end portion of the shaft part includes a shaft tip part and an annular member. The shaft tip part includes a contact member. The annular member is movably disposed around the shaft tip part in an extending direction of the axis. In a normal state in which the axis is perpendicular to a contact surface, the contact member protrudes from the annular member downward, and only the contact member contacts the contact surface. When the axis of the shaft part inclines with respect to the contact surface, the contact member and the annular member contact the contact surface.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A toy top comprising: a shaft part having, as a shaft center, an axis that coincides with a center of rotation of the toy top, wherein a lower end portion of the shaft part includes: a shaft tip part including a contact member; a support member non-movably fixed to the lower end portion of the shaft part and disposed on an upper side of the contact member, wherein the contact member is non-movably fixed to the support, and an annular member disposed around the shaft tip part in an extending direction of the axis, and while the toy top is spinning, in a normal state in which the axis is perpendicular to a contact surface, the contact member protrudes from the annular member downward, and only the contact member contacts the contact surface, when the axis of the shaft part inclines with respect to the contact surface, the contact member and the annular member contact the contact surface, and when the annular member contacts the contact surface, the annular member moves up toward the support member along the axis of the shaft part. 2. The toy top according to claim 1 , further comprising a bias member that biases the annular member toward a lower end of the shaft part. 3. The toy top according to claim 1 , wherein the annular member is provided with a weight. 4. The toy top according to claim 2 , wherein the annular member is provided with a weight. 5. A toy top for spinning on a surface, comprising: a shaft part having an axis that coincides with a center of rotation of the toy top, wherein the shaft part has a first end and a second end, a shaft tip at the first end, a body at the second end, a support member non-movably fixed to the shaft part and disposed on an upper end of the shaft tip, wherein the shaft tip is non-movably fixed to the support, and an annular member is positioned between the shaft tip and the second end to move along the axis between a first position contacting the shaft tip and a second position spaced from the shaft tip, while the toy top is spinning, in a normal state, when the axis is perpendicular to a contact surface, the shaft tip protrudes from the annular member downward, and only the shaft tip contacts the contact surface, but when the axis of the shaft part inclines with respect to the contact surface, the shaft tip and the annular member contact the contact surface, and when the annular member contacts the contact surface, the annular member moves up toward the support member along the axis of the shaft part. 6. The toy top according to claim 5 , wherein a connecting shaft extends between the body and the shaft tip, and the annular member includes a central opening that receives in sliding relation the connecting shaft. 7. The toy top according to claim 5 , further comprising: a biasing member positioned between the body and the annular member to urge the annular member toward the first position. 8. The toy top according to claim 7 , wherein the biasing member is a coil spring. 9. The toy top according to claim 5 , further comprising: a weight on the annular member to urge the annular member toward the first position. 10. The toy top according to claim 5 , wherein the shaft tip includes a contact member. 11. The toy top according to claim 10 , wherein the contact member is formed in a shape of one of a hemispherical arc, a cone or a bar. 12. The toy top according to claim 5 , wherein, when the annular member is in the first position, both the shaft tip and the annular member contact the surface. 13. The toy top according to claim 5 , wherein, when the annular member is in the second position, only the shaft tip contacts the surface. 14. The toy top according to claim 9 , wherein the weight is removable and replaceable with another weight. 15. The toy top according to claim 6 , wherein the connecting shaft has an odd or polygonal cross section and the central opening is square-shaped to prevent rotation of the annular member relative to the connecting shaft. 16. The toy top according to claim 6 , wherein the connecting shaft has a circular cross section and the central opening is circle shaped to allow rotation of the annular member relative to the connecting shaft. 17. A toy top for spinning on a surface and having a first end and a second end and an axis of rotation, comprising: a body at the first end, a projection extending from and non-movably fixed to the body toward the second end and having an axis that coincides with the axis of rotation, a top tip non-movably connected to the projection at the second end, an annular member positioned between the top tip and the body in sliding relation on the projection to move along the axis of the projection between a first position away from the body and toward the top tip and a second position closer to the body than the first position; while the toy top is spinning, in a normal state, when the axis of the projection is perpendicular to a contact surface, the top tip protrudes from the projection downward, and only the top tip contacts the contact surface, but when the axis of the projection inclines with respect to the contact surface, the top tip and the annular member contact the contact surface, and when the annular member contacts the contact surface, the annular member moves up along the projection along the axis of the projection. 18. The toy top according to claim 17 , further comprising: a spring positioned between the body and the annular member to urge the annular member toward the first position. 19. The toy top according to claim 17 , further comprising: a weight on the annular member to urge the annular member toward the first position. 20. The toy top according to claim 17 , wherein, when the annular member is in the first position, both the top tip and the annular member contact the surface. 21. The toy top according to claim 17 , wherein, when the annular member is in the second position, only the top tip contacts the surface. 22. The toy top according to claim 19 , wherein the weight is removable and replaceable with another weight. 23. The toy top according to claim 6 , wherein the annular member cannot rotate about the axis on the connecting shaft. 24. The toy top according to claim 6 , wherein the annular member can rotate about the axis on the connecting shaft.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Hopping, dancing, or curve-drawing tops · CPC title

  • with detachable winding devices · CPC title

  • Accessories for board games (A63F3/00697 takes precedence; game accessories of general use A63F11/00) · CPC title

  • A63H1/00Primary

    Tops (diabolos or similar thrown and caught spinning tops or throwing and catching devices therefor A63B67/16; flying tops {A63H27/12}) · CPC title

  • A63F9/16Primary

    Spinning-top games · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US10434401B2 cover?
A toy top includes a shaft part having, as a shaft center, an axis that coincides with a center of rotation. A lower end portion of the shaft part includes a shaft tip part and an annular member. The shaft tip part includes a contact member. The annular member is movably disposed around the shaft tip part in an extending direction of the axis. In a normal state in which the axis is perpendicula…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Tomy Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification A63H1/00. Mapped technology areas include Human Necessities.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Oct 08 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).