Liquid polymerizable composition comprising mineral nanoparticles and its use to manufacture an optical article
US-2015203710-A1 · Jul 23, 2015 · US
US10428221B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10428221-B2 |
| Application number | US-201315105266-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 20, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 20, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 1, 2019 |
| Grant date | Oct 1, 2019 |
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A liquid polymerizable composition including an anhydride derivative monomer with mineral nanoparticles homogeneously dispersed therein, as well as its use for the preparation of a transparent polymeric material having a high refractive index and its use in the optical field.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A liquid polymerizable composition comprising: a liquid monomer composition containing a monomer of formula (I): wherein: R and R′, identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X is —O—, —S—, —NR1- or —CR2R3-, R1 is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl and heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl, R2 and R3, identical or different, are selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl, heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, heteroaryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, aryl C1-C10 alkylthio, and heteroaryl C1-C10 alkylthio, and mineral nanoparticles homogeneously dispersed in said monomer composition, wherein said mineral nanoparticles consist of a material selected from the group consisting of ZnS, ZrO 2 , TiO 2 and BaTiO 3 . 2. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein in formula (I), R and R′ are identical. 3. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein in formula (I), X is —O—, —NR1- or —CR2R3-. 4. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein in formula (I), X is —O—. 5. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein in formula (I), X is —NR1- and R1 is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl and heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl. 6. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein in formula (I), X is —CR2R3- and R2 and R3, identical or different, are selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl, heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, heteroaryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, aryl C1-C10 alkylthio, and heteroaryl C1-C10 alkylthio. 7. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles have a particle size less than 50 nm. 8. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of said mineral nanoparticles in the polymerizable composition is comprised between 5% w/w and 60% w/w, based on the total weight of the liquid polymerizable composition. 9. An optical substrate coated with the liquid composition according to claim 1 . 10. The optical substrate according to claim 9 , wherein the article is an ophthalmic lens or an optical lens for optical instrument. 11. An optical article cured of the liquid composition according to claim 1 . 12. An optical article comprising: (a) an optical substrate, and (b) a coating obtained by thermal and/or UV curing of the liquid polymerizable composition according to claim 1 . 13. The optical article according to claim 12 , wherein the article is an ophthalmic lens or an optical lens for optical instrument. 14. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein the monomer of formula (I) is methacrylic anhydride. 15. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein said nanoparticles have a particle size between 30 nm and 5 nm. 16. The liquid polymerizable composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of said mineral nanoparticles in the polymerizable composition is comprised between 10% w/w and 50% w/w, based on the total weight of the liquid polymerizable composition. 17. A process for increasing the refractive index of a polymeric material obtained by thermal and/or UV curing of a liquid monomer composition containing a monomer of formula (I): wherein: R and R′, identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X is —O—, —S—, —NR1- or —CR2R3-, R1 is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl and heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl, R2 and R3, identical or different, are selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, aryl C1-C6 alkyl, heteroaryl C1-C6 alkyl, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, heteroaryl C1-C10 alkyloxy, aryl C1-C10 alkylthio, and heteroaryl C1-C10 alkylthio, and said process comprising the step of homogeneously dispersing mineral nanoparticles in said monomer composition, wherein said mineral nanoparticles consist of a material selected from the group consisting of ZnS, ZrO 2 , TiO 2 and BaTiO 3 .
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