Wavelength conversion member and backlight unit including same, and liquid crystal display device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10408987-B2
Application number	US-201715465894-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 22, 2017
Priority date	Sep 30, 2014
Publication date	Sep 10, 2019
Grant date	Sep 10, 2019

Abstract

A wavelength conversion member including a wavelength conversion layer containing quantum dots which are excited by exciting light and emit fluorescent light rays, in which the wavelength conversion layer includes base material films on at least one surface, and in the base material films, an absorbance of light at a wavelength of 450 nm measured by using an integrating sphere is less than 0.9%, and a total light ray transmittance is less than 92%.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A wavelength conversion member, comprising:
a wavelength conversion layer containing an organic matrix and at least one type of quantum dot which is excited by exciting light and emits fluorescent light, and which is dispersed in the organic matrix; and
a base material film on at least one surface of the wavelength conversion layer,
wherein in the base material film, an absorbance of light at a wavelength of 450 nm measured by using an integrating sphere is less than 0.9%, and a total light ray transmittance is less than 92%,
wherein the base material film includes an oxygen barrier layer including at least one inorganic layer formed in contact with a surface of the base material film on the wavelength conversion layer side,
wherein the inorganic layer contains a silicon nitride, and
wherein in the base material film including the oxygen barrier layer, an absorbance of light at a wavelength of 450 nm measured by using an integrating sphere is less than 4.0%, and a total light ray transmittance is less than 92%.

2. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein the oxygen barrier layer includes at least one organic layer between the base material film and the inorganic layer.

3. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein the base material film includes an irregularity imparting layer imparting an irregular structure to a surface of the base material film on a side opposite to the wavelength conversion layer side.

4. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein the base material film includes an optical diffusion layer on a surface of the base material film on a side opposite to the wavelength conversion layer side.

5. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein the base material film is provided on both surfaces of the wavelength conversion layer.

6. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein an average film thickness of the base material film is less than or equal to 40 μm.

7. The wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 ,
wherein the base material film contains polyethylene terephthalate.

8. A backlight unit, comprising:
a planar light source allowing primary light to exit;
the wavelength conversion member according to claim 1 which is provided on the planar light source;
a retroreflective member disposed to face the planar light source with the wavelength conversion member sandwiched therebetween; and
a reflection plate disposed to face the wavelength conversion member with the planar light source sandwiched therebetween,
wherein the wavelength conversion member emits the fluorescent light by using at least a part of the primary light exiting from the planar light source as exciting light, and allows at least light including secondary light formed of the fluorescent light to exit.

9. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
the backlight unit according to claim 8 ; and
a liquid crystal unit disposed to face the backlight unit on the retroreflective member side.

Assignees

• Fujifilm Corp

Inventors

• Yamada Naoyoshi
• Sato Koichi

Classifications

• G02F1/133602

  Direct backlight · CPC title

• G02F1/133617

  Illumination with ultraviolet light; Luminescent elements or materials associated to the cell · CPC title

• G02B6/0055

  Reflecting element, sheet or layer · CPC title

• G02F2202/36

  Micro- or nanomaterials · CPC title

• G02B6/005 Primary

  provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide · CPC title