Method for connecting a ball to a first component in a positively locking manner

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10400805-B2
Application number	US-201615379685-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 15, 2016
Priority date	Jun 18, 2014
Publication date	Sep 3, 2019
Grant date	Sep 3, 2019

Abstract

A method is provided for connecting a ball to a first component having the following steps: providing a first component which has a through-hole; providing a ball and inserting the ball into the through-hole such that the ball protrudes out of the first component at opposite sides of the first component; placing a first pressing tool on the ball from a first side of the first component and placing a second pressing tool on the ball from a second side of the first component; plastically deforming the ball by pressing together the pressing tools, wherein material of the ball flows both on the first side as well as on the second side of the first component, such that material of the ball covers an edge of the through-hole on the first side and on the second side of the first component, whereby a formfitting connection is produced between the ball and the first component.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for connecting a ball to a first component, the method comprising the acts of:
providing a first component having a through-hole;
providing a ball, and inserting the ball into the through-hole such that the ball protrudes out of the first component at opposite sides of the first component;
placing a first pressing tool on the ball from a first side of the first component, and placing a second pressing tool on the ball from a second side of the first component;
plastically deforming the ball by pressing together the first and second pressing tools, wherein material of the ball flows both on the first side and on the second side of the first component such that the material of the ball projects beyond an edge of the through hole on the first side and on the second side of the first component, whereby a positively locking connection is produced between the ball and the first component.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ball is inserted into the through hole such that the ball projects out of the first component to approximately or exactly the same extent on the first side and on the second side of the first component.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ball is made of a metal material.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ball is made of steel or aluminum.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the act of:
before being plastically deformed, the ball is connected fixedly to a second ball in order to form a double ball.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the act of:
subsequently to being plastically deformed, the ball is connected to a second ball.

7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, as viewed in a direction of a perpendicular bisector of the through-hole, the first and/or the second pressing tool acts on the ball in a radial outer region of the ball, and material of the ball is made to flow radially to the outside in a radial outer region of the ball.

8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first pressing tool is of a sleeve-shaped configuration, an end side of the first pressing tool being pressed against the ball in a radial outer region of the ball during pressing together of the first and second pressing tools.

9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the second pressing tool is of a sleeve-shaped configuration, an end side of the second pressing tool being pressed against the ball on a radial outer region of the ball during pressing together of the first and second pressing tools.

10. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first component is clamped in between a first hold-down device and a second hold-down device.

11. The method as claimed in claim 10 , wherein a recess is provided in the first hold-down device, in which recess the first pressing tool is displaced.

12. The method as claimed claim 11 , wherein a recess is provided in the second hold-down device, in which recess the second pressing tool is displaced.

Assignees

• Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag

Inventors

• Waldherr Christian
• Weizenberger Richard

Classifications

• Y10T29/49915

  Overedge assembling of seated part · CPC title

• Y10T29/49853

  of sphere, i.e., ball, in socket · CPC title

• F16B11/002 Primary

  by pressing the elements together so as to obtain plastic deformation (shrinkage connections, force fits F16B4/00; pin-and-hole connections involving plastic deformation F16B17/00) · CPC title

• F16B5/0096

  by using permanent deformation · CPC title

• Y10T29/49938

  Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body · CPC title