Side-by-side off-road vehicle having a fuel vapor containment system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10399435-B2
Application number	US-201815912939-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 6, 2018
Priority date	Dec 11, 2017
Publication date	Sep 3, 2019
Grant date	Sep 3, 2019

Abstract

A side-by-side off-road vehicle has a frame defining at least in part a cockpit area, and a power pack area being disposed rearward of the cockpit area. The vehicle has driver and passenger seats connected to the frame and disposed in the cockpit area on first and second sides of a longitudinal centerline of the vehicle. The vehicle further has a power pack connected to the frame and disposed at least in part in the power pack area. A partition is connected to the frame and extends laterally across the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle. The partition separates the cockpit area from the power pack area. The power pack includes an internal combustion engine and a fuel vapor containment system operatively connected to the engine. The fuel vapor containment system includes a fuel evaporation canister, and the canister is supported at least in part by the partition.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A side-by-side off-road vehicle comprising:
a frame defining at least in part a cockpit area and a power pack area, the power pack area being disposed rearward of the cockpit area;
a driver seat connected to the frame and disposed in the cockpit area, the driver seat being disposed at least in part on a first side of a longitudinal centerline of the vehicle;
a passenger seat connected to the frame and disposed in the cockpit area, the passenger seat being disposed at least in part on a second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle;
a power pack connected to the frame and disposed at least in part in the power pack area;
a partition connected to the frame and extending laterally across the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle, the partition separating the cockpit area from the power pack area; and
the power pack including an internal combustion engine and a fuel vapor containment system operatively connected to the engine, the fuel vapor containment system including a fuel evaporation canister, the canister being supported at least in part by the partition.

2. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the canister is mounted to the partition.

3. The vehicle of claim 2 , wherein the canister is mounted to the partition by a bracket.

4. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the canister is a carbon canister.

5. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the partition includes a recess arranged and dimensioned for receiving at least partially the canister.

6. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein:
the power pack further includes a fuel tank fluidly connected to the fuel vapor containment system;
the fuel tank is disposed rearward of the partition;
at least a majority of the fuel tank is disposed on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle; and
the canister is disposed on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle.

7. The vehicle of claim 6 , wherein the canister is disposed vertically higher than the at least a majority of the fuel tank.

8. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein:
the power pack further includes an exhaust pipe operatively connected to the engine;
at least a majority of the exhaust pipe extends on the first side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle; and
the canister is disposed on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle.

9. The vehicle of claim 8 , wherein the canister is disposed vertically higher than the at least a majority of the exhaust pipe.

10. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein:
the power pack further includes an air intake system operatively connected to the engine;
at least a majority of the air intake system extends on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle; and
the canister is disposed on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle.

11. The vehicle of claim 10 , wherein:
the air intake system includes an air filter assembly having an inlet; and
the canister is disposed laterally outwardly of the air filter assembly.

12. The vehicle of claim 11 , wherein the canister is disposed laterally outwardly of the inlet of the air filter assembly.

13. The vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising a cargo box connected to the frame and disposed above the power pack area, wherein the canister is disposed longitudinally between the cargo box and the partition.

14. The vehicle of claim 3 , wherein the bracket is connected between the frame and the partition.

15. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the bracket includes a plurality of interconnected plates forming a housing for the canister.

16. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein:
the power pack further includes an exhaust pipe operatively connected to the engine;
at least a majority of the exhaust pipe extends on the second side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle; and
the canister is disposed on the first side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle.

17. The vehicle of claim 16 , wherein the canister is disposed vertically higher than the at least a majority of the exhaust pipe.

18. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein:
the power pack further includes an air intake system operatively connected to the engine;
at least a majority of the air intake system extends on the first side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle; and
the canister is disposed on the first side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle.

19. The vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising a rear suspension assembly pivotally connected to the frame and disposed on the first side of the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle, and wherein the canister is disposed laterally outwardly of the rear suspension assembly.

20. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the fuel vapor containment system has a vent inlet tube fluidly connected to the fuel evaporation canister, and an end of the vent inlet tube extends inside a member of the frame.

Assignees

• Bombardier Recreational Products Inc

Inventors

• Bastien Karine
• Girouard Christian

Classifications

• B60K2015/03514

  with vapor recovery means · CPC title

• B60Y2200/124

  Buggies, Quads · CPC title

• F02M25/0836

  Arrangement of valves controlling the admission of fuel vapour to an engine, e.g. valve being disposed between fuel tank or absorption canister and intake manifold · CPC title

• B60Y2200/20

  Off-Road Vehicles · CPC title

• B60K15/03504 Primary

  adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems · CPC title