Fuel cell vehicle control method and fuel cell vehicle control apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10396376-B2
Application number	US-201515765818-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 5, 2015
Priority date	Oct 5, 2015
Publication date	Aug 27, 2019
Grant date	Aug 27, 2019

Abstract

A fuel cell vehicle control method changes an output current of a fuel cell depending on a required generated power and adjusts an air supply flow rate depending on the change of the output current. The output current is reduced in response to a decrease of the required generated power when a gearshift operation of a transmission is under an inertia phase of an upshift operation. The air supply flow rate is controlled to an inertia phase supply flow rate higher than the air supply flow rate set in response to the decrease of the output current.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A fuel cell vehicle control method executed in a fuel cell vehicle having a fuel cell, an air supply device that supplies air to the fuel cell, a drive motor that drives a fuel cell vehicle using power from the fuel cell, and a transmission provided in a power transmission path between the drive motor and drive wheels, the method changing an output current depending on a required generated power of the fuel cell, and adjusting an air supply flow rate of the air supply device depending on the change of the output current, the method comprising:
setting the required generated power of the fuel cell to power lower than the required generated power immediately prior to an inertia phase when a gearshift operation of the transmission is under the inertia phase of an upshift operation; and
controlling the air supply flow rate to an inertia phase supply flow rate higher than the air supply flow rate set in response to a decrease of the output current of the fuel cell during the inertia phase.

2. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 1 , wherein
the inertia phase supply flow rate is controlled to a target value identical to a target value of the supply air flow rate immediately prior to transition to the inertia phase.

3. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 1 , wherein
a HFR correction process for reducing an HFR value of an electrolyte membrane of the fuel cell is performed when it is predicted that the gearshift operation of the transmission is transitioned to an upshift operation, or it is determined that the upshift operation is being executed.

4. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 3 , wherein
the HFR correction process includes:
comparing a vehicle speed of the fuel cell vehicle with a gearshift vehicle speed set as a vehicle speed during the gearshift operation, and
reducing the HFR value of the electrolyte membrane as a difference between the vehicle speed of the fuel cell vehicle and the gearshift vehicle speed decreases.

5. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 3 , wherein
the HFR value is reduced as a target gearshift time during the gearshift operation of the transmission increases in the HFR correction process.

6. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 3 , wherein
when output power of the fuel cell is higher than substantial absorbable power obtained by subtracting a maximum regenerative power of the drive motor from power suppliable to a load of the fuel cell other than the drive motor, the HFR correction process is executed by determining that transition to the upshift operation is predicted, or the upshift operation is being executed.

7. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 3 , wherein
a target value of the generated power of a torque phase of the upshift operation is set to an upper limit of allowable generable power which is an allowable upper limit value.

8. The fuel cell vehicle control method according to claim 7 , wherein
when the HER value of the fuel cell is lower than a reference target value of the HFR value, the upper limit of allowable generable power is set as the target value of the generated power.

Assignees

• Nissan Motor

Inventors

• Setoguchi Hideaki
• Kumada Mitsunori

Classifications

• H01M8/04

  Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids · CPC title

• H01M2250/20

  Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title

• B60L2240/12

  Speed · CPC title

• H01M8/04925

  Power, energy, capacity or load · CPC title

• H01M2004/8684

  Negative electrodes · CPC title