System and method for thermal control in a chassis

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10383259-B2
Application number	US-201715439799-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 22, 2017
Priority date	Jan 3, 2014
Publication date	Aug 13, 2019
Grant date	Aug 13, 2019

Abstract

A method of thermal control in a chassis is presented. An example method of thermal control can include each of one or more blades reporting a requested fan blade speed to a CMC controller where the CMC controller performs an auction of the requested fan blade speed, determines a high value and assigning a corresponding active blade, and reporting the high value to the blades. The active blade then provides fan speed alerts while the passive blades provide fan speed alerts only when the new fan speed request exceeds the high value.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A chassis management controller (CMC) in a chassis, the CMC comprising:
a processor executing instructions for operating the CMC in one of a plurality of states, the states comprising an auction state, a stable state, or a comparison state;
wherein:
when the CMC is in the auction state, the CMC:
receives a first requested fan speed from a first blade in the chassis;
receives a second requested fan speed from a second blade in the chassis;
determines the first requested fan speed as a highest requested fan speed when the first requested fan speed is higher than the second requested fan speed;
reports the highest requested fan speed to the first and second blades; and
transitions to the stable state;

the CMC transitions from the stable state to the auction state when the first blade requests a third requested fan speed lower than the highest requested fan speed; and
the CMC transitions from the stable state to the comparison state when the second blade requests a fourth requested fan speed higher than the highest requested fan speed.

2. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein when the CMC is in the stable state and the first blade requests a fifth requested fan speed that is higher than the highest requested fan speed, the CMC:
sets as the highest requested fan speed the fifth requested fan speed; and
remains in the stable state.

3. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein when the CMC is in the comparison state, the CMC:
sets as the highest requested fan speed the fourth requested fan speed;
reports the highest requested fan speed to the first blade and the second blade; and
transitions to the stable state.

4. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein when the CMC is in the stable state and the first blade requests a fifth requested fan speed that is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the CMC:
sets as the highest requested fan speed the fifth requested fan speed; and
remains in the stable state.

5. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein when the CMC transitions from the stable state to the auction state and the third requested fan speed is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the CMC:
requests a fifth requested fan speed from the second blade;
determines as the highest requested fan speed a largest one of the third requested fan speed and the fifth requested fan speed;
reports the highest requested fan speed to the first blade and the second blade; and
transitions to the stable state.

6. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein when the CMC transitions from the stable state to the auction state and the third requested fan speed is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the CMC:
requests a fifth requested fan speed from the second blade;
requests additional requested fan speeds from other blades in the chassis;
determines as the highest requested fan speed a largest one of the third requested fan speed, the fifth requested fan speed, and the additional requested fan speeds;
reports the highest requested fan speed to the first blade, the second blade, and the other blades; and
transitions to the stable state.

7. The CMC of claim 6 , wherein when more than one of the third requested fan speed, the fifth requested fan speed, and the additional requested fan speeds has a same highest requested fan speed, the CMC breaks a tie between each of the first blade, the second blade, and the other blades having a requested fan speed equal to the same highest requested fan speed to determine which of the first blade, the second blade, and the other blades to designate as an active blade.

8. The CMC of claim 7 wherein to break the tie, the CMC makes a random selection between each of the first blade, the second blade, and the other blades having a requested fan speed equal to the same highest requested fan speed.

9. The CMC of claim 7 , wherein to break the tie, the CMC uses a time of arrival of the third requested fan speed, the fifth requested fan speed, and the additional requested fan speeds.

10. The CMC of claim 1 , wherein the CMC controls a fan speed based on the highest requested fan speed.

11. A method of thermal control, the method comprising:
operating a chassis management controller (CMC) of a chassis in one of a plurality of states, the states comprising an auction state, a stable state, or a comparison state;
wherein when the CMC is in the auction state the method comprises:
receiving, by the CMC, a first requested fan speed from a first blade in the chassis;
receiving, by the CMC, a second requested fan speed from a second blade in the chassis;
determining, by the CMC, the first requested fan speed as a highest requested fan speed when the first requested fan speed is higher than the second requested fan speed;
reporting the highest requested fan speed to the first and second blades; and
transitioning the CMC to the stable state;

transitioning the CMC from the stable state to the auction state when the first blade requests a third requested fan speed lower than the highest requested fan speed; and
transitioning from the stable state to the comparison state when the second blade requests a fourth requested fan speed higher than the highest requested fan speed.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein when the CMC is in the stable state and the first blade requests a fifth requested fan speed that is higher than the highest requested fan speed the method further comprises:
setting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the fifth requested fan speed; and
keeping the CMC in the stable state.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein when the CMC is in the comparison state the method further comprises:
setting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the fourth requested fan speed;
reporting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the first blade and the second blade; and
transitioning the CMC to the stable state.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein when the CMC is in the stable state and the first blade requests a fifth requested fan speed that is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the method further comprises:
setting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the fifth requested fan speed; and
keeping the CMC in the stable state.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein when the CMC transitions from the stable state to the auction state and the third requested fan speed is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the method further comprises:
requesting, by the CMC, a fifth requested fan speed from the second blade;
setting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to a largest one of the third requested fan speed and the fifth requested fan speed;
reporting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the first blade and the second blade; and
transitioning the CMC to the stable state.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein when the CMC transitions from the stable state to the auction state and the third requested fan speed is lower than the highest requested fan speed, the method further comprises:
requesting, by the CMC, a fifth requested fan speed from the second blade;
requesting, by the CMC, additional requested fan speeds from other blades in the chassis;
setting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to a largest one of the third requested fan speed, the fifth requested fan speed, and the additional requested fan speeds;
reporting, by the CMC, the highest requested fan speed to the first blade, the second blade, and the other blades; and
transitioning the CMC to the stable state.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein when more than one of the third requested fan s

Assignees

• Dell Products Lp

Inventors

• Govindarajan Ramsundar
• Ramamoorthy Venkatesh
• Kunnathur Ragupathi Dinesh

Classifications

• H01H37/00

  Thermally-actuated switches · CPC title

• G06F1/20

  Cooling means · CPC title

• G05D23/1917

  using digital means · CPC title

• H05K7/20736

  within cabinets for removing heat from server blades · CPC title

• G05D23/00

  Control of temperature · CPC title