Step ladder with component rack system for fabrication facility

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10378279-B2
Application number	US-201715648405-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 12, 2017
Priority date	Jul 12, 2017
Publication date	Aug 13, 2019
Grant date	Aug 13, 2019

Abstract

A ladder assembly is provided, including the following: a mounting plate that connects to a side surface of a module in a fabrication facility; a step ladder, including, a ladder frame having an arm that connects to the mounting plate at a first joint, wherein the step ladder rotates about the first joint between a lowered position and a raised position, the lowered positioned defined by resting of the step ladder on a floor of the fabrication facility, and the raised position defined by suspension of the step ladder off of the floor and substantially over the module; a plurality of step plates connected to the ladder frame, the step plates defining step surfaces for a user when the step ladder is in the lowered position. A sleeve extends below one of the step plates of the step ladder, to house electronic equipment used in the fabrication facility.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A ladder assembly, comprising:
a mounting plate that connects to a side surface of a module that handles, transfers, stores, or processes substrates in a fabrication facility;
a step ladder, including,
a ladder frame having an arm that connects to the mounting plate at a first joint, wherein the step ladder rotates about the first joint between a lowered position and a raised position, the lowered positioned defined by resting of the step ladder on a floor of the fabrication facility, and the raised position defined by suspension of the step ladder off of the floor and substantially over the module, wherein rotation of the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position includes movement of a center of gravity of the step ladder through and past a vertical plane that intersects an axis of rotation of the first joint;
a plurality of step plates connected to the ladder frame, the step plates defining step surfaces for a user when the step ladder is in the lowered position;
a sleeve connected to the ladder frame, the sleeve extending below one of the step plates of the step ladder, the sleeve configured to house electronic equipment used in the fabrication facility.

2. The ladder assembly of claim 1 , wherein rotation of the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position includes movement of the center of gravity of the step ladder from a location that is lateral to the module to a location that is over the module.

3. The ladder assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a gas spring connected between the mounting plate and the arm, the gas spring configured to exert an extension force that reduces an amount of force required to lift the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position.

4. The ladder assembly of claim 3 , wherein the extension force resists rotation of the step ladder towards the lowered position when the step ladder is in the raised position, and wherein the extension force resists rotation of the step ladder towards the raised position when the step ladder is in the lowered position.

5. The ladder assembly of claim 4 , wherein as the step ladder rotates between the lowered position and the raised position, the gas spring rotates about a second joint that connects the gas spring and the mounting plate, wherein the second joint is horizontally offset from the first joint that connects the arm to the mounting plate.

6. The ladder assembly of claim 5 , wherein as the step ladder rotates from the lowered position towards the raised position, the extension force of the gas spring rotates about the second joint, from being directed towards a first side of the first joint, through being directed towards and aligned with the first joint, to being directed towards a second side of the first joint that is opposite the first side of the first joint.

7. The ladder assembly of claim 6 , wherein the arm includes a main length and a connector defined along the main length, the connector forming the second joint with the gas spring at a location that is offset from the main length of the arm.

8. The ladder assembly of claim 1 , wherein the mounting plate includes a central opening that provides visibility access to a viewing window defined along the side surface of the module.

9. The ladder assembly of claim 1 , wherein the module is a buffer module that stores substrates.

10. A ladder assembly, comprising:
a mounting plate that connects to a side surface of a module that handles, transfers, stores, or processes substrates in a fabrication facility;
a step ladder, including,
a ladder frame having an arm that connects to the mounting plate at a first joint, wherein the step ladder rotates about the first joint between a lowered position and a raised position, the lowered positioned defined by resting of the step ladder on a floor of the fabrication facility, and the raised position defined by suspension of the step ladder off of the floor and substantially over the module, wherein rotation of the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position includes movement of a center of gravity of the step ladder through and past a vertical plane that intersects an axis of rotation of the first joint;
a plurality of step plates connected to the ladder frame, the step plates defining step surfaces for a user when the step ladder is in the lowered position;

a sleeve connected to the ladder frame, the sleeve extending below one of the step plates of the step ladder, the sleeve configured to house electronic equipment used in the fabrication facility;
wherein the one of the step plates below which the sleeve extends is defined from a substantially transparent or translucent material that allows viewing of the electronic equipment.

11. The ladder assembly of claim 10 , wherein the electronic equipment includes at least one power supply for a process module in the fabrication facility.

12. A ladder assembly, comprising:
a mounting plate that connects to a side surface of a module that handles, transfers, stores, or processes substrates in a fabrication facility;
a step ladder, including,
a ladder frame having an arm that connects to the mounting plate at a first joint, wherein the step ladder rotates about the first joint between a lowered position and a raised position, the lowered positioned defined by resting of the step ladder on a floor of the fabrication facility, and the raised position defined by suspension of the step ladder off of the floor and substantially over the module, wherein rotation of the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position includes movement of a center of gravity of the step ladder through and past a vertical plane that intersects an axis of rotation of the first joint;
a plurality of step plates connected to the ladder frame, the step plates defining step surfaces for a user when the step ladder is in the lowered position;
a sleeve connected to the ladder frame, the sleeve extending below one of the step plates of the step ladder, the sleeve configured to house electronic equipment used in the fabrication facility;

a gas spring connected between the mounting plate and the arm, the gas spring configured to exert an extension force that reduces an amount of force required to lift the step ladder from the lowered position to the raised position.

13. The ladder assembly of claim 12 , wherein the extension force resists rotation of the step ladder towards the lowered position when the step ladder is in the raised position, and wherein the extension force resists rotation of the step ladder towards the raised position when the step ladder is in the lowered position.

14. The ladder assembly of claim 13 , wherein as the step ladder rotates between the lowered position and the raised position, the gas spring rotates about a second joint that connects the gas spring and the mounting plate, wherein the second joint is horizontally offset from the first joint that connects the arm to the mounting plate.

15. The ladder assembly of claim 14 , wherein as the step ladder rotates from the lowered position towards the raised position, the extension force of the gas spring rotates about the second joint, from being directed towards a first side of the first joint, through being directed towards and aligned with the first joint, to being directed towards a second side of the first joint that is opposite the first side of the first joint.

16. The ladder assembly of claim 15 , wherein the arm includes a main length and a connector defined along the main length, the connector forming the second joint with th

Assignees

• Lam Res Corp

Inventors

• Vasquez Miguel Benjamin
• Slevin Damien

Classifications

• E06C7/165

  specially adapted to be fixed to only one rung · CPC title

• E06C7/14

  Holders for pails or other equipment on or for ladders · CPC title

• E06C1/34 Primary

  Ladders attached to structures, such as windows, cornices, poles, or the like ({E06C9/12 takes precedence}; ladders permanently fastened to buildings E06C9/00, {e.g. climbing irons E06C9/04}) · CPC title

• E06C7/48

  Ladder heads; Supports for heads of ladders for resting against objects {(ladders attachable to structures such as poles E06C1/34)} · CPC title

• E06C9/06

  movably mounted · CPC title