Self-blast circuit breaker using the two-phase state of a gas to improve the cut-off properties
US-2017162349-A1 · Jun 8, 2017 · US
US10373785B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10373785-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615752684-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 21, 2016 |
| Priority date | Sep 18, 2015 |
| Publication date | Aug 6, 2019 |
| Grant date | Aug 6, 2019 |
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The present disclosure relates to switchgear. Various embodiments may include medium- or high-voltage switchgear with a gas-tight insulating space. For example, a switchgear may include: a gas-tight insulating space where an insulating gas is kept above atmospheric pressure and two switching contacts in the space. At least one of the contacts may movable with respect to a nozzle. The insulating gas may include a mixture of at least 90% by mass of nitrogen and oxygen or nitrogen and carbon dioxide. The nozzle may include a plastic with at least 65% by mass in total of the elements carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen.
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What is claimed is: 1. A switchgear comprising: a gas-tight insulating space where an insulating gas is kept above atmospheric pressure; and two switching contacts arranged in the gas-tight insulating space; wherein at least one of the two switching contacts is mounted movably with respect to a nozzle; wherein the insulating gas comprises at least 90% by mass of nitrogen and oxygen or at least 90% by mass of nitrogen and carbon dioxide; and wherein the nozzle comprises a material made up of at least 65% by mass in total of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen. 2. The switchgear as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nozzle comprises less than 1% by mass of fluorine. 3. The switchgear as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nozzle comprises at least one plastic chosen from the group consisting of: polyamide and polyimide. 4. The switchgear as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nozzle and the at least one of the two switching contacts are arranged symmetrically in relation to one another with respect to an axis of rotation.
the arc-extinguishing fluid being air or gas · CPC title
Use of solid insulating compounds resistant to the contacting fluid dielectrics and their decomposition products, e.g. to SF6 · CPC title
Selection of fluids for arc-extinguishing · CPC title
Means for extinguishing or suppressing arc (by powder filling H01H85/18; by mechanical tension applied to fusible member H01H85/36) · CPC title
characterised by an insulating tubular gas flow enhancing nozzle (H01H33/7038 takes precedence) · CPC title
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