Heavy duty tire

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10369847-B2
Application number	US-201615228422-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 4, 2016
Priority date	Aug 26, 2015
Publication date	Aug 6, 2019
Grant date	Aug 6, 2019

Abstract

A heavy duty tire comprises a tread portion provided with annular land zones divided by circumferentially extending main grooves. At least one of the land zones is provided with first recesses disposed at one edge of the first land zone, second recesses disposed at the other edge of the first land zone, sipes extending from the first recesses to the second recesses, and shallow grooves extending from non-recessed portions of one edge of the first land zone to non-recessed portions of the other edge. The depth of the shallow grooves is less than the depth of the sipes.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A heavy duty tire comprising:
a tread portion provided with a plurality of main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and a plurality of annular land zones defined by the main grooves, wherein
the land zones include at least one first land zone which is defined as being provided with
first recesses disposed at one of the edges of the first land zone,
second recesses disposed at the other edge of the first land zone,
sipes extending from the first recesses to the second recesses, and
shallow grooves extending from non-recessed portions of one edge of the first land zone to non-recessed portions of the other edge,

the sipes have a depth and the shallow grooves have a depth less than the depth of the sipes,
each of the sipes is made up of a pair of parallel straight end portions and a straight middle portion therebetween so as to have a zigzag shape,
each of the shallow grooves is made up of a pair of parallel straight end portions and a straight middle portion therebetween so as to have a zigzag shape,
in each first land zone, the middle portion of each of the shallow grooves intersects with the middle portion of one of the sipes,
the land zones include a crown land zone on the tire equator, a pair of axially outermost shoulder land zones, and a pair of middle land zones between the crown land zone and the shoulder land zones,
the crown land zone and the middle land zones are each formed as the first land zone, and
the parallel straight end portions of the sipes and the parallel straight end portions of the shallow grooves in the crown land zone and the middle land zones are inclined to one direction with respect to the tire axial direction.

2. The heavy duty tire according to claim 1 , wherein the main grooves defining the at least one first land zone have a depth, and the depth of the sipes in the at least one first land zone is less than the depth of the main grooves.

3. A heavy duty tire comprising:
a tread portion provided with a plurality of main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and a plurality of annular land zones defined by the main grooves, wherein
the land zones include at least one first land zone which is defined as being provided with
first recesses disposed at one of the edges of the first land zone,
second recesses disposed at the other edge of the first land zone,
sipes extending from the first recesses to the second recesses, and
shallow grooves extending from non-recessed portions of one edge of the first land zone to non-recessed portions of the other edge, and

the sipes have a depth and the shallow grooves have a depth less than the depth of the sipes,
the land zones include a crown land zone on the tire equator, a pair of axially outermost shoulder land zones, and a pair of middle land zones between the crown land zone and the shoulder land zones,
the crown land zone and the middle land zones are each formed as the first land zone, and
the shoulder land zones are each formed as a second land zone provided with neither sipes nor grooves.

4. The heavy duty tire according to claim 3 , wherein
the sipes include crown sipes disposed in the crown land zone and middle sipes disposed in the middle land zones,
the crown sipes are inclined with respect to the tire axial direction to a first circumferential direction over their respective entire lengths, and
the middle sipes each comprise a pair of end portions which are inclined to the same direction as the crown sipes, and a middle portion between the end portions which is inclined to the opposite direction to the crown sipes.

5. The heavy duty tire according to claim 4 , wherein pitches of the crown sipes in the tire circumferential direction are 1.05 to 1.33 times the maximum width in the tire axial direction of the crown land zone.

6. The heavy duty tire according to claim 4 , wherein
the shallow grooves include crown shallow grooves disposed in the crown land zone and middle shallow grooves disposed in the middle land zones,
the crown shallow grooves each comprise a pair of end portions which are inclined to the same direction as the crown sipes, and a middle portion between the end portions which is inclined to the opposite direction to the crown sipes, and
the middle shallow grooves are inclined to the same direction as the crown sipes over their respective entire lengths.

7. The heavy duty tire according to claim 6 , wherein between the crown land zone and each middle land zone, the end portions of the crown shallow grooves are linearly continuous to the respective end portions of the middle sipes across the main groove.

8. The heavy duty tire according to claim 6 , wherein
the crown sipes each comprise a pair of end portions having an angle with respect to the tire axial direction, and a middle portion therebetween having an angle with respect to the tire axial direction which angle is larger than that of the end portions,
the middle shallow grooves each comprise a pair of end portions having an angle with respect to the tire axial direction, and a middle portion therebetween having an angle with respect to the tire axial direction which is larger than the angle of the end portions, and
between the crown land zone and each middle land zone, the end portions of the crown sipes are linearly continuous to the respective end portions of the middle shallow grooves across the main groove.

9. The heavy duty tire according to claim 8 , wherein
the middle portions of the crown sipes intersect with the respective middle portions of the crown shallow grooves, and
the middle portions of the middle sipes intersect with the respective middle portions of the middle shallow grooves.

10. A heavy duty tire comprising:
a tread portion provided with a plurality of main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and a plurality of annular land zones defined by the main grooves, wherein
the land zones include at least one first land zone which is defined as being provided with
first recesses disposed at one of the edges of the first land zone,
second recesses disposed at the other edge of the first land zone,
sipes extending from the first recesses to the second recesses, and
shallow grooves extending from non-recessed portions of one edge of the first land zone to non-recessed portions of the other edge,

the sipes have a depth and the shallow grooves have a depth less than the depth of the sipes,
each of the sipes is made up of a pair of parallel straight end portions and a straight middle portion therebetween so as to have a zigzag shape,
each of the shallow grooves is made up of a pair of parallel straight end portions and a straight middle portion therebetween so as to have a zigzag shape,
in each first land zone, the middle portion of each of the shallow grooves intersects with the middle portion of one of the sipes,
in each first land zone, the parallel straight end portions of the sipes and the parallel straight end portions of the shallow grooves are inclined in one direction,
the land zones include a crown land zone on the tire equator, a pair of axially outermost shoulder land zones, and a pair of middle land zones between the crown land zone and the shoulder land zones, and
the crown land zone and the middle land zones are each formed as the first land zone.

Assignees

• Sumitomo Rubber Ind

Inventors

• Li Qingmao

Classifications

• B60C2011/1338

  comprising protrusions · CPC title

• B60C2011/133

  comprising recesses · CPC title

• B60C2011/1245

  being arranged in crossing relation, e.g. sipe mesh · CPC title

• B60C2011/1231

  being shallow, i.e. sipe depth of less than 3 mm · CPC title

• B60C2011/1213

  sinusoidal or zigzag at the tread surface · CPC title