Self-cleaning heat exchange assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10365052-B2
Application number	US-201615155155-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2016
Priority date	May 16, 2016
Publication date	Jul 30, 2019
Grant date	Jul 30, 2019

Abstract

The present application provides a heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat between a coolant and a gaseous medium. The heat exchange assembly may include an outer jacket, a number of gas tubes positioned within the outer jacket, and a self-cleaning system positioned about the gas tubes. The self-cleaning system may include a number of chains extending through the gas tubes.

First claim

I claim:

1. A heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat between a coolant and a gaseous medium, comprising:
an outer jacket;
a plurality of gas tubes positioned within the outer jacket; and
a self-cleaning system positioned about the plurality of gas tubes,
the self-cleaning system comprising:
a plurality of chains attached to an upper bar to extend from the upper bar through the plurality of gas tubes,
an agitation device comprising an air cylinder and a piston, the piston extending from the air cylinder to contact the upper bar for reciprocal movement of the upper bar and attached plurality of chains, and
the upper bar connected to a channel bar by a support wire.

2. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , wherein the gaseous medium comprises flue gases.

3. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , wherein the gaseous medium flows through the plurality of gas tubes.

4. The heat exchange assembly of claim 3 , wherein the coolant flows through the outer jacket for heat exchange with the gaseous medium.

5. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , wherein the upper bar is attached to a first end of the plurality of chains.

6. The heat exchange assembly of claim 5 , wherein the self-cleaning system further comprises a lower bar attached to a second end of the plurality of chains.

7. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , wherein the agitation device in communication with the plurality of chains is mounted outside the outer jacket.

8. The heat exchange assembly of claim 7 , wherein the reciprocal motion of the upper bar of the self-cleaning system provides the plurality of chains with sufficient force to remove particulate matter from the plurality of gas tubes.

9. The heat exchange assembly of claim 7 , wherein the self-cleaning system comprises a plurality of agitation devices.

10. The heat exchange assembly of claim 7 , further comprising a filter downstream of the outer jacket.

11. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of chains comprises a plurality of link chains.

12. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an electric arc furnace upstream of the outer jacket.

13. A method of cleaning a heat exchange assembly used to cool particulate laden flue gases, comprising:
arranging a plurality of gas tubes within an outer jacket of the heat exchange assembly;
arranging a self-cleaning system about the plurality of gas tubes, the self-cleaning system comprising:
a plurality of chains attached to an upper bar to extend from the upper bar for a chain of the plurality of chains to extend through each of the plurality of gas tubes,
an agitation device comprising an air cylinder and a piston, the piston extending from the air cylinder to contact the upper bar for reciprocal movement of the upper bar and attached plurality of chains, and
the upper bar connected to a channel bar by a support wire;

flowing the flue gases through the plurality of gas tubes; and
agitating the chain in each of the plurality of gas tubes to dislodge the particulates therein.

14. An electric arc furnace production plant, comprising:
an electric arc furnace;
a heat exchange assembly positioned downstream of the electric arc furnace;
a plurality of gas tubes arranged within an outer jacket of the heat exchange assembly;
a self-cleaning system arranged about the plurality of gas tubes, the self-cleaning system comprising:
a plurality of chains attached to an upper bar to extend from the upper bar for a chain of the plurality of chains to extend through each of the plurality of gas tubes,
an agitation device comprising an air cylinder and a piston, the piston extending from the air cylinder to contact the upper bar for reciprocal movement of the upper bar and attached plurality of chains to dislodge particulate matter within the plurality of gas tubes, and
the upper bar connected to a channel bar by a support wire;

a filter positioned downstream of the heat exchange assembly operable to capture dislodged particulate matter.

15. The electric arc furnace production plant of claim 14 , wherein the self-cleaning system comprises a plurality of agitation devices.

16. The electric arc furnace production plant of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of chains comprises a plurality of link chains.

17. The electric arc furnace production plant of claim 14 , wherein the agitation device in communication with the plurality of chains is mounted outside the outer jacket.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Anderson Henrik Tobias

Classifications

• F27B3/26

  Arrangements of heat-exchange apparatus · CPC title

• F27B3/085

  Arc furnaces · CPC title

• F27D17/003

  Mechanical Engineering · mapped topic

• F28G1/04 Primary

  having articulated tools, e.g. assembled in chain manner · CPC title

• F28G15/04

  Feeding and driving arrangements, e.g. power operation · CPC title