Processing biomass
US-2015353974-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US10364448B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10364448-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515325190-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 2, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 30, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 30, 2019 |
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Isolated oxidases, isolated polynucleotides encoding the oxidases, and methods of using the oxidases to produce α-oxocarboxylic acid compounds or L-α-amino acid compounds are described.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a sulfur containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3): wherein the method comprises: (I) a step of reacting a protein with a sulfur-containing α-hydroxycarboxylic acid compound of formula (1) to obtain the corresponding sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2): wherein the protein is selected from the group consisting of: (A1) a protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, (A2) a protein having an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, wherein the protein has the ability to oxidize and convert the sulfur-containing α-hydroxycarboxylic acid compound of formula (1) into the corresponding sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2), and (A3) a protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 in which 1 to 10 amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added, wherein the protein has the ability to oxidize and convert the sulfur-containing α-hydroxycarboxylic acid compound of formula (1) into the corresponding sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2); and (II) a step of reacting the sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2) obtained in the step (I) with a protein having the ability to aminate and convert the sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2) into the corresponding sulfur-containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3) to thereby obtain the sulfur-containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3), wherein the protein is selected from the group consisting of: (B1) a protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, (B2) a protein having an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, wherein the protein has the ability to aminate and convert the sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2) into the corresponding sulfur-containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3), and (B3) a protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 in which 1 to 36 amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added, wherein the protein has the ability to aminate and convert the sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2) into the corresponding sulfur-containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3), wherein R 1 in formula (1), formula (2), and formula (3) is a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group. 2. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein in step (II) having the ability to aminate and convert the sulfur-containing α-oxocarboxylic acid compound of formula (2) into the corresponding sulfur-containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3) is a leucine dehydrogenase. 3. The production method according to claim 2 , wherein the leucine dehydrogenase is a leucine dehydrogenase derived from Bacillus sphaericus. 4. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein having any one of the amino acid sequences (A1), (A2), or (A3) is provided as a transformant, a freeze-dried transformant, an organic solvent-treated transformant, a dried transformant, a triturated transformant, an autolysate of a transformant, a sonicate of a transformant, a transformant extract, or an alkali-treated product of a transformant, wherein the transformant is a host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding the protein. 5. The production method according to claim 4 , wherein the polynucleotide is comprised in a recombinant vector. 6. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein having any one of the amino acid sequences (B1), (B2), or (B3) is provided as a transformant, a freeze-dried transformant, an organic solvent-treated transformant, a dried transformant, a triturated transformant, an autolys ate of a transformant, a sonic ate of a transformant, a transformant extract, or an alkali-treated product of a transformant, wherein the transformant is a host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding the protein. 7. The production method according to claim 6 , wherein the polynucleotide is comprised in a recombinant vector. 8. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein step (I) is performed in the presence of a protein having the ability to convert hydrogen peroxide into molecular oxygen. 9. The production method according to claim 8 , wherein the protein having the ability to convert hydrogen peroxide into molecular oxygen is a catalase. 10. The production method according to claim 8 , wherein the protein having the ability to convert hydrogen peroxide into molecular oxygen is provided as a transformant a freeze-dried transformant, an organic solvent-treated transformant, a dried transformant, a triturated transformant, an autolysate of a transformant, a sonicate of a transformant, a transformant extract, or an alkali-treated product of a transformant, wherein the transformant is a host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding the protein. 11. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein step (II) is performed in the presence of a protein having the ability to convert an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate into its reduced form. 12. The production method according to claim 11 , wherein the protein having the ability to convert an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate into its reduced form is a formate dehydrogenase. 13. The production method according to claim 11 , wherein the protein having the ability to convert an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or an oxidized β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate into its reduced form is provided as a transformant, a freeze-dried transformant, an organic solvent-treated transformant, a dried transformant, a triturated transformant, an autolysate of a transformant, a sonicate of a transformant, a transformant extract, or an alkali-treated product of a transformant, wherein the transformant is a host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding the protein. 14. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein step (I) and step (II) are performed in a single reaction system. 15. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the sulfur containing L-α-amino acid compound of formula (3) is L-methionine.
Preparation of organic compounds containing a metal or atom other than H, N, C, O, S or halogen {(phosphoglycerides, C12P7/6481)} · CPC title
Recombinant DNA-technology · CPC title
Preparation of sulfur-containing organic compounds · CPC title
Leucine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.9) · CPC title
containing a carboxyl group {including Peroxycarboxylic acids} · CPC title
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