Hierarchical Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Micro/Nanostructures for Pushing the Limits of Critical Heat Flux
US-2016295742-A1 · Oct 6, 2016 · US
US10359201B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10359201-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815882209-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 29, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jan 30, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jul 23, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 23, 2019 |
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A heat exchanger includes: a heat transfer pipe in which refrigerant flows; and a spiral groove formed at an inner peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe. A height of an inner wall of the groove in a radial direction of the heat transfer pipe is equal to or greater than 0.1 [mm], and when a wetted edge length of the heat transfer pipe is S, an inclination angle between a pipe axis direction of the heat transfer pipe and a longitudinal direction of the groove in a section of the heat transfer pipe parallel with the pipe axis direction is θ, and a length of the heat transfer pipe is L, the inclination angle θ is an acute angle, and a wetted area S×L/cos θ of the heat transfer pipe satisfies S×L/cos θ≥0.5 [m2].
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A refrigeration cycle device comprising: a heat exchanger comprising: a heat transfer pipe in which HFO1123 refrigerant or a refrigerant mixture containing the HFO1123 refrigerant flows; and a spiral groove formed at an inner peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe, wherein a height of an inner wall of the groove in a radial direction of the heat transfer pipe is equal to or greater than 0.1 [mm], and when a wetted edge length of the heat transfer pipe is S, an inclination angle between a pipe axis direction of the heat transfer pipe and a longitudinal direction of the groove in a section of the heat transfer pipe parallel with the pipe axis direction is θ, and a length of the heat transfer pipe is L, the inclination angle θ is an acute angle, and a wetted area S×L/cosθ of the heat transfer pipe satisfies S×L /cosθ≥0.5[m 2 ]; a throttle device which is connected to the heat exchanger; and a controller that is configured to control the throttle device such that a flow velocity of the refrigerant in the heat transfer pipe in the case of using the heat exchanger as a condenser is equal to or greater than 50 [kg/(s·m 2 )] and equal to or less than 150 [kg/(s·m 2 )]. 2. A refrigeration cycle device comprising: a heat exchanger comprising: a heat transfer pipe in which HFO1123 refrigerant or a refrigerant mixture containing the HFO1123 refrigerant flows; and a spiral groove formed at an inner peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe, wherein a height of an inner wall of the groove in a radial direction of the heat transfer pipe is equal to or greater than 0.1 [mm], and when a wetted edge length of the heat transfer pipe is S, an inclination angle between a pipe axis direction of the heat transfer pipe and a longitudinal direction of the groove in a section of the heat transfer pipe parallel with the pipe axis direction is θ, and a length of the heat transfer pipe is L, the inclination angle θ is an acute angle, and a wetted area S×L/cosθ of the heat transfer pipe satisfies S×L /cosθ≥0.5[m 2 ]; a throttle device which is connected to the heat exchanger; and a controller that is configured to control the throttle device such that a flow velocity of the refrigerant in the heat transfer pipe in the case of using the heat exchanger as an evaporator is equal to or greater than 100 [kg/(s·m 2 )] and equal to or less than 200 [kg/(s·m 2 )].
with serpentine or zig-zag configuration · CPC title
containing only fluorine as halogen · CPC title
characterised by the refrigerant · CPC title
Condensers · CPC title
especially adapted for evaporator surfaces or condenser surfaces, e.g. with nucleation sites · CPC title
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