Aerofoil

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10358931-B2
Application number	US-201715415498-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 25, 2017
Priority date	Feb 19, 2016
Publication date	Jul 23, 2019
Grant date	Jul 23, 2019

Abstract

An aerofoil component defines an in use leading edge and a trailing edge. The leading edge has at least one serration defining an apex and a nadir. The leading edge has a generally chordwise extending slot located at the nadir of each serration.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An aerofoil component defining an in use leading edge and a trailing edge, the leading edge comprising at least one serration defining an apex and a nadir, wherein the leading edge comprises a slot located at the nadir of each serration, the slot extending generally chordwise, wherein each serration comprises, in sequence in a spanwise direction extending from the apex:
a rearwardly inclined, relative to an in use flow direction, first portion;
a rearwardly inclined second portion joined with the rearwardly inclined first portion at a first internal angle (α) relative to the rearwardly inclined first portion of between 90° and 180°;
a forwardly inclined, relative to the in use flow direction, third portion, the second and third portions forming the slot; and
a forwardly inclined fourth portion joined with the third portion at a second internal angle (β) relative to the forwardly inclined third portion of between 90° and 180°,
and wherein (i) the rearwardly inclined second portion is joined with the rearwardly inclined first portion at an angle relative to the forwardly inclined third portion to form the slot, or (ii) the second and third portions are joined to one another at an angle by a fifth portion, the second, third and fifth portions defining the slot, the fifth portion extending in a generally spanwise direction, generally normal to the in use flow direction.

2. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein the first and / or fourth portion comprises an angle relative to the in use flow direction of between 45° and 90°.

3. An aerofoil component according to claim 2 , wherein the first and/or fourth portion comprises an angle relative to the in use flow direction greater than 50°.

4. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration comprises a first serration and a second serration, and the first portion of the first serration is joined to a fourth portion of the second serration at the apex.

5. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration comprises a first serration and a second serration, and the first portion of the first serration is joined to a fourth portion of the second serration via a sixth portion.

6. An aerofoil component according to claim 5 , wherein the sixth portion extends generally normal to the in use flow direction.

7. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion is joined to the third portion to form the slot.

8. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein the second and third portions are joined to one another by a fifth portion, the second, third and fifth portions defining the slot.

9. An aerofoil component according to claim 8 , wherein a spanwise length of the fifth portion is about 1 mm.

10. An aerofoil component according to claim 8 , wherein at least one of the second and third portions extends generally parallel to the in use flow direction.

11. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first, second, third and fourth portions comprise one of a convex curve and a straight edge.

12. An aerofoil component according to claim 1 , wherein a chordwise distance between the apex and the nadir of each serration is at least twice the spanwise distance between apexes of adjacent serrations.

13. A gas turbine engine comprising an aerofoil component according to claim 1 .

14. A gas turbine engine according to claim 13 , wherein the aerofoil component comprises an outlet guide vane.

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Plc

Inventors

• PARUCHURI Chaitanya
• Joseph Philip
• Kim Jae-Wook

Classifications

• Y02T50/12

  Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic

• F05D2250/184

  sinusoidal · CPC title

• F05D2250/11

  triangular · CPC title

• F05D2260/96

  Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise · CPC title

• F05D2250/183

  zigzag · CPC title