Methods and compositions for treating melanoma
US-2024424002-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US10358494B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10358494-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414888877-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 2, 2014 |
| Priority date | May 3, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jul 23, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 23, 2019 |
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Disclosed herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) that can specifically recognize tumor-associated antigens (TAA) on multiple myeloma (MM) cells. Also disclosed are immune effector cells, such as T cells or Natural Killer (NK) cells, that are engineered to express these CARs. Therefore, also disclosed are methods of providing an anti-tumor immunity in a subject with MM that involves adoptive transfer of the disclosed immune effector cells engineered to express the disclosed CARs.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) polypeptide, comprising a CS1 antigen binding domain, a transmembrane domain, an intracellular signaling domain, and a co-stimulatory signaling region, wherein the CS1 antigen binding domain consists of one single-chain variable fragment (scFv) of an antibody that specifically binds CS1. 2. The polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the costimulatory signaling region comprises the cytoplasmic domain of a costimulatory molecule selected from the group consisting of CD28 and 4-1BB. 3. The polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the CAR polypeptide is defined by the formula: SP-CS1-HG-TM-CSR-ISD; wherein “SP” represents a signal peptide, wherein “CS1” represents a CS1 antigen binding domain, wherein “HG” represents an optional hinge domain, wherein “TM” represents a transmembrane domain, wherein “CSR” represents a co-stimulatory signaling region, wherein “ISD” represents an intracellular signaling domain, and wherein “-” represents a bivalent linker. 4. The polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the intracellular signaling domain comprises a CD3 zeta (CD3ζ) signaling domain. 5. An isolated nucleic acid sequence encoding the recombinant polypeptide of claim 1 . 6. A vector comprising the isolated nucleic acid sequence of claim 5 . 7. An isolated cell comprising the vector of claim 6 . 8. The isolated cell of claim 7 , wherein the cell is selected from the group consisting of a T cell, a Natural Killer (NK) cell, and a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL). 9. The isolated cell of claim 8 , wherein the cell exhibits an anti-tumor immunity when the antigen binding domain of the CAR binds to CS1. 10. The polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the costimulatory molecule is CD28. 11. The polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the costimulatory molecule is 4-1BB.
General protective or antinoxious agents · CPC title
Immunostimulants · CPC title
Antineoplastic agents · CPC title
CD28, CD152 · CPC title
containing a signal sequence · CPC title
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