Trigger-type liquid ejector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10357791-B2
Application number	US-201515518137-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 28, 2015
Priority date	Oct 31, 2014
Publication date	Jul 23, 2019
Grant date	Jul 23, 2019

Abstract

A trigger-type liquid ejector includes: an ejector main body; and nozzle member provided with an ejection hole. The ejector main body includes: a vertical supply pipe for sucking-up liquid; an ejection barrel communicating with the inside of the vertical supply pipe; and a trigger mechanism including a trigger, the trigger being arranged to be movable rearward in state of receiving forward force, and the trigger mechanism being lead liquid from the vertical supply pipe into the ejection barrel in accordance with rearward movement of the trigger and to eject the liquid from the ejection barrel. The nozzle member is provided with: a cylinder communicating with the inside of the ejection barrel through a supply hole; a plunger accommodated in the cylinder to be movable rearward in a state of receiving forward force; and a communication hole allowing the inside of the cylinder and ejection hole to communicate with each other.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A trigger-type liquid ejector, comprising:
an ejector main body used to be attached to a container in which liquid is contained; and
a nozzle member disposed in front of the ejector main body and provided with an ejection hole that discharges the liquid forward;
wherein the ejector main body comprises:
a vertical supply pipe extending in an up-and-down direction and used to suck up the liquid contained in the container;
an ejection barrel extending forward from the vertical supply pipe, an internal area of the ejection barrel communicating with an internal area of the vertical supply pipe; and
a trigger mechanism including a trigger, a main piston and a main cylinder, the trigger extending downward from the ejection barrel and arranged so as to be movable rearward in a state where the trigger receives forward force, the main piston being configured to move in a front-and-rear direction in conjunction with movement of the trigger, the main cylinder being configured such that a pressure inside the main cylinder is increased and decreased in accordance with movement of the main piston, an internal area of the main cylinder communicating with the internal area of the vertical supply pipe, and the trigger mechanism being configured to lead the liquid inside the main cylinder into the vertical supply pipe and lead the liquid from the internal area of the vertical supply pipe into the ejection barrel in accordance with rearward movement of the trigger and to eject the liquid from the internal area of the ejection barrel toward the ejection hole;

wherein the nozzle member is provided with:
a cylinder extending in the front-and-rear direction, an internal area of the cylinder communicating with the internal area of the ejection barrel through a supply hole;
a plunger accommodated in the cylinder so as to be movable rearward in a state where the plunger receives forward force; and
a communication hole allowing the internal area of the cylinder and the ejection hole to communicate with each other, and
wherein the supply hole is provided in the cylinder.

2. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the communication hole is provided in a front wall portion of the cylinder; and
wherein the plunger blocks the communication hole so as to be capable of opening the communication hole.

3. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the communication hole opens toward a front end opening of the ejection barrel.

4. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the cylinder is disposed above the ejection barrel and is disposed to be parallel to the ejection barrel.

5. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the plunger is provided with an engaged portion;
wherein the nozzle member is provided with an actuation member arranged so as to be movable rearward with respect to the cylinder; and
wherein the actuation member includes:
an engaging portion disposed in a position separated rearward from the engaged portion of the plunger before the plunger moves rearward and configured to engage to the engaged portion that moves from front of the engaging portion at the time the plunger moves rearward; and
a restriction portion configured to restrict movement of the trigger by approaching or contacting the trigger at the time the actuation member moves rearward with respect to the cylinder.

6. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a collection passageway communicating with an internal area of the container,
wherein the collection passageway opens at a portion of the cylinder separated rearward from a front wall portion of the cylinder.

7. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the ejector main body includes a first attachment portion disposed in a front end part of the ejection barrel;
wherein the nozzle member includes:
a second attachment portion attached to the first attachment portion;
a nozzle body provided with the ejection hole and a third attachment portion; and
a fourth attachment portion configured to connect the nozzle body and the cylinder by being attached with the third attachment portion; and

wherein the third attachment portion of the nozzle body is formed so as to be attachable to the first attachment portion of the ejector main body.

8. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the internal area of the cylinder communicates with the internal area of the ejection barrel through the supply hole at a position different from a position at which the ejection barrel and the vertical supply pipe communicate with each other.

9. The trigger-type liquid ejector according to claim 1 ,
wherein the communication hole is provided in a front wall portion of the cylinder, and
wherein the plunger blocks the communication hole at a most forward position thereof and opens the communication hole at a position rearward from the most forward position.

Assignees

• Kakuta Yoshiyuki
• Toma Toru
• Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd

Inventors

• Kakuta Yoshiyuki
• Toma Toru

Classifications

• B05B11/0067

  having a valve seat located downstream the valve element · CPC title

• B05B11/0032

  Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters (automatically removed during actuation of a spray pump B05B11/1053) · CPC title

• B05B1/341

  before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet · CPC title

• B05B15/30

  Dip tubes · CPC title

• B05B11/1011 Primary

  without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke · CPC title