Preparation and use of a composition for prevention and mitigation of the effects of radiation
US-9993456-B2 · Jun 12, 2018 · US
US10357474B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10357474-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815996101-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 1, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 13, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jul 23, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 23, 2019 |
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Plant extracts, compositions, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making and using the same are provided herein. The compositions comprise γ-tocotrienol (GT3) and δ-tocotrienol (DT3) in ratios wherein the DT3 is predominate. The compositions are useful for radioprotection and radiomitigation in subjects in need thereof.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A method of treating a subject in need of a radioprotectant or for treatment of radiation exposure, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a tocotrienol composition comprising δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol in a ratio of between 2:1 and 10:1. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol in a ratio of between 5:1 and 9:1. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises an annatto seed extract. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the annatto seed extract is prepared from a method comprising: extracting oil from annatto seeds to produce an annatto seed oil, the annatto seed oil comprising δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol, and enriching δ-tocotrienol or γ-tocotrienol from the annatto seed oil. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the method comprises enriching δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol from the annatto seed oil. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises a total tocotrienol content of between 15% and 95%. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the total tocotrienol content is at least 50%. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises a total tocotrienol content of at least 100 mg/mL. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the total tocotrienol content is at least 500 mg/mL. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises a tocopherol content of less than 5%. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the tocopherol content is less than 1%. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises a total tocotrienol content of between 15% and 95% and a tocopherol content of less than 5%. 13. The method of claim 2 , wherein the tocotrienol composition comprises an annatto seed extract having δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol in a ratio of between 5:1 and 9:1. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tocotrienol composition is a pharmaceutical composition further comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises a dosage form having a total tocotrienol content of least 1 g. 16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises an annatto seed extract. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the annatto seed extract is prepared from a method comprising: extracting oil from annatto seeds to produce an annatto seed oil, the annatto seed oil comprising δ-tocotrienol and γ-tocotrienol, and enriching δ-tocotrienol or γ-tocotrienol from the annatto seed oil.
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